{"title":"Mind","authors":"Paul Thagard","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780190678739.003.0002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Multilevel materialism contends that all mental processes are brain processes while allowing the importance of molecular, mental, and social mechanisms that complement neural ones. The Semantic Pointer Architecture provides a good candidate for explaining how the brain has thoughts and conscious feeling. Representation by patterns of firing in groups of neurons, binding of representations into more complex ones by convolution, and competition among semantic pointers serve to produce perception, inference, and consciousness. The conceivability of minds without brains and of mental processes without semantic pointers is of no relevance to how minds actually operate in this world. Because of their sensory-motor operations, semantic pointers naturally incorporate important aspects of embodiment and action embedded in the world, while also enabling minds to transcend the body in order to engage in abstract thought.","PeriodicalId":42911,"journal":{"name":"Cosmos and History-The Journal of Natural and Social Philosophy","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2019-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cosmos and History-The Journal of Natural and Social Philosophy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190678739.003.0002","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"PHILOSOPHY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Multilevel materialism contends that all mental processes are brain processes while allowing the importance of molecular, mental, and social mechanisms that complement neural ones. The Semantic Pointer Architecture provides a good candidate for explaining how the brain has thoughts and conscious feeling. Representation by patterns of firing in groups of neurons, binding of representations into more complex ones by convolution, and competition among semantic pointers serve to produce perception, inference, and consciousness. The conceivability of minds without brains and of mental processes without semantic pointers is of no relevance to how minds actually operate in this world. Because of their sensory-motor operations, semantic pointers naturally incorporate important aspects of embodiment and action embedded in the world, while also enabling minds to transcend the body in order to engage in abstract thought.
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多层次唯物主义认为,所有的心理过程都是大脑的过程,同时承认分子、心理和社会机制的重要性,以补充神经机制。语义指针体系结构为解释大脑如何产生思想和有意识的感觉提供了一个很好的选择。通过神经元群的放电模式进行表征,通过卷积将表征结合成更复杂的表征,以及语义指针之间的竞争,这些都有助于产生感知、推理和意识。没有大脑的思想和没有语义指针的心理过程的可想象性与思想在这个世界上的实际运作方式无关。由于它们的感觉-运动操作,语义指针自然地结合了嵌入世界的体现和行动的重要方面,同时也使思想超越身体以参与抽象思维。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
4 weeks
期刊最新文献
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