ANALISIS METODE CHEATING PADA TES BERSKALA BESAR

Y. Manoppo, Djemari Mardapi
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

This study aimed to reveal: (1) the characteristics of items of Chemistry Test in National Examination by using the classical test theory and item response theory; (2) the amount of cheating which occured by using Angoff's B-index Method, Pair 1 Method, Pair 2 Method, Modified Error Similarity Analysis (MESA) Method, and G2 Method; (3) the methods that detect more cheating in the implementation of the Chemistry Test in National Examination for high schools in the year 2011/2012 in Maluku Province. The results of the analysis with the classical test theory approach show that 77.5% items have item difficulty functioning well, 55% items have discrimination yet qualified and 70% items have distractor that works well with the index reliability test of 0,772. The analysis using the item response theory approach shows that 14 (35%) items fit with the model, the maximum function information is 11,4069 at θ = -1,6, and the magnitude of the error of measurement is 2,296. The number of pairs who are suspected of cheating is as follows: 13 pairs according to Angoff's B-index Method, 212 pairs according to Pair 1 Method, 444 pairs according to Pair 2 Method, 7 pairs according to MESA Method, and 102 pairs according to G2 Method. The most widely detecting cheating in a row is a   Pair 2, Pair 1, G2, Angoff's B-index, and MESA.
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大规模测试中作弊方法分析
本研究旨在:(1)运用经典测试理论和项目反应理论揭示国家考试化学测试项目的特征;(2) Angoff b指数法、配对1法、配对2法、修正错误相似度分析法(MESA)和G2法的作弊数量;(3)马鲁古省2011/2012年高中化学考试实施过程中发现舞弊较多的方法。用经典测试理论方法分析的结果表明,77.5%的题项难度运行良好,55%的题项判别合格,70%的题项干扰运行良好,指标信度检验为0.772。采用项目反应理论方法进行分析,有14个(35%)项目符合模型,θ = -1,6处的最大函数信息为11,4069,测量误差量级为2,296。涉嫌作弊的对数为:Angoff B-index法13对,Pair 1法212对,Pair 2法444对,MESA法7对,G2法102对。连续检测作弊最广泛的是Pair 2、Pair 1、G2、Angoff的b指数和MESA。
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