An Unusual Laryngeal Foreign Body in Adult: Denture

Deoni Daniswara, Rizka Fakhriani
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Abstract

Background: Foreign bodies in the larynx are reported quite rarely, with a prevalence of around 4% among patients, especially geriatrics, and represent an acute airway emergency with significant morbidity and mortality rate. Objective: This case report aimed to provide information on managing the extraction of foreign bodies and the accompanying problems. Discussion: A 49-year-old man with a history of wearing dentures was admitted to the emergency room. The patient complained of a hoarse voice upon waking up, painful swallowing, and a lumpy sensation in his throat, but he had no chest pain, cough, nausea, or vomiting. An indirect laryngoscopy examination revealed a foreign body lodged in the anterior rima glottis, impeding the mobility of the vocal folds. Under general anesthesia, emergency direct laryngoscopy, evacuation, and tracheoscopy were performed. It was observed that a foreign denture body was lodged in the larynx and was evacuated using grasping forceps. Post-evacuation, the vocal folds were swollen, with a false vocal fold hematoma, posterior subglottic laceration, and no active bleeding. Conclusion: Foreign bodies in the larynx must be prompted and gently removed because it leads to life-threatening. In suspected swallowed foreign bodies, plain radiographs are the initial imaging approach. Inhalational or intravenous induction is operated to administer the general anesthetic, along with the maintenance of spontaneous ventilation.
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成人罕见喉部异物:假牙
背景:喉部异物的报道相当罕见,在患者中患病率约为4%,特别是老年人,是一种具有显著发病率和死亡率的急性气道急症。目的:本病例报告旨在为处理异物取出及相关问题提供参考。讨论:一名有假牙史的49岁男性被送往急诊室。病人自诉醒来时声音沙哑,吞咽痛,喉咙有肿块感,但无胸痛、咳嗽、恶心、呕吐。间接喉镜检查发现异物卡在声门前壁,妨碍声带的活动。在全身麻醉下,进行急诊直接喉镜检查、气管镜检查和气管镜检查。观察到一个外源义齿体卡在喉部,用抓钳将其取出。术后声带肿胀,伴假声带血肿,声门下后裂伤,无活动性出血。结论:喉内异物危及生命,应及时提示并轻柔清除。对于疑似吞咽异物,x线平片是最初的成像方法。采用吸入或静脉诱导进行全身麻醉,同时维持自发通气。
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32
审稿时长
8 weeks
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