https://www.ijmtst.com/vol8issue09.html

Priti Mishra and Poonam Bhogale
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Abstract

Many applications in intelligent transportation systems are demanding an accurate web application-based location prediction. In this study, we satisfy this demand by designing an automated mobile user location prediction system based on the well-known traditional Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA). To increase the proposed model accuracy, make it dynamic, and reduce its execution time, the traditional ARIMA model has been modified extensively by using different combinations of design options of the model. To perform user location prediction, the proposed model depends the previous recorded user locations to predict the user future locations. To make the proposed model dynamic, it is designed to regenerate all its parameters periodically. To deal with such dynamic environment, only a specified window of the historical data is used. To reduce the regeneration of the model execution time, the model selection process is enhanced and several model selection approaches are proposed. The proposed model and the different design options are evaluated using a realistic user location dataset trace that are recorded using a WIFI embedded, as well as, using traces from a previous study called the Kaggle Dataset. To deal with any imperfection in the data used in generating the model in this study. The results show that the proposed framework can generate ARIMA models that can predict the future user locations of a user accurately and with a reasonable execution time. The results also show that the proposed model can predict the user’s location for several future steps with an acceptable accuracy.
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智能交通系统中的许多应用都要求基于web应用程序的准确位置预测。在本研究中,我们设计了一个基于传统的自回归综合移动平均(ARIMA)的移动用户位置自动预测系统来满足这一需求。为了提高所提出的模型的精度,使其具有动态性,并减少其执行时间,传统的ARIMA模型通过使用模型的不同设计选项组合进行了广泛的修改。为了进行用户位置预测,该模型依赖于先前记录的用户位置来预测用户未来的位置。为了使所提出的模型具有动态性,它被设计为周期性地重新生成所有参数。为了处理这样的动态环境,只使用指定窗口的历史数据。为了减少模型执行时间的再生,对模型选择过程进行了改进,提出了几种模型选择方法。所提出的模型和不同的设计选项使用使用嵌入式WIFI记录的真实用户位置数据跟踪进行评估,以及使用先前研究中称为kaggle数据集的痕迹。为了处理本研究中生成模型所用数据中的任何不完善之处。结果表明,该框架能够生成能够准确预测用户未来用户位置的ARIMA模型,并且具有合理的执行时间。结果还表明,所提出的模型可以以可接受的精度预测用户未来几个步骤的位置。
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