LXVII. An account of a stony concretion taken from the colon of an horse
H. Baker
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Abstract
Read May 8, IT Have now the honour to lay before this I?6o‘ JL Royal Society one half of a ftony con cretion, formed in the colon of an horfe, which was lately fent me from Norwich, by my very curious friend Mr. William Arderon, F. R. S. This horfe, he informs me, was twenty-five years old, had been often ill, and under the farrier's care; which made him defire to have it opened, when dead. The whole ftone, when firft taken out, weighed ten pounds and half; and he caufed it to be fawed in two, that a better judgment might be made of the manner of its formation. Several fmaller concretions were alfo found in the colon, fome whereof are fhewn herewith; but they are much lefs folid, and more irregular, than the large one. This ball is full feven inches in diameter, and confifts of many laminae, or coats, which form a num ber of concentric circles, around a nucleus in the center, which feems to be a fmall fhiver of black flint. Fifteen or fixteeen of thefe coats are ealily diftingui(liable, and fome have been broken off; they vary fomething in colour, and are, in general, f© ftony, that they would probably take a pretty good polifh. The coats differ in thicknefs, according, per haps, to the time they were in forming: for it fhould feem, if conjecture may be allowed, that each coat was formed in a longer or (horter time, according to
LXVII。从马的结肠中取出的石质结块
读五月八日,现在我有幸在此献上我的献词吗?这匹马是我的一位非常好奇的朋友威廉·阿德隆先生(f.r.s.)最近从诺里奇送给我的。他告诉我,这匹马二十五岁,经常生病,由蹄铁匠照料。这让他在死后不愿把它打开。整块石头刚取出来时,重达十磅半;他把它分成两半,以便更好地判断它的形成方式。在结肠中也发现了一些较小的结块,其中一些结块在这里被清除;但是,它们比大的那一个更左折,更不规则。这个球的直径足足有7英寸,由许多层或层组成,这些层或层形成了许多同心圆,围绕着中心的一个核,这个核似乎是一小块黑色的燧石。其中有15或15件外套确实很容易脱落,有些已经脱落;它们在颜色上有所不同,而且一般来说,它们可能需要很好的抛光。这些被毛的厚度也许是根据它们形成的时间不同而不同的;因为,如果允许推测的话,似乎每一层被毛的形成时间都是根据不同的时间而不同的
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