PRODUCTION OF LIME WITH HIGH REACTIVITY IN A FLUIDIZED BED APPARATUS OF AN INERT MATERIAL

K. Kostohryz, V. Zhaivoronok, Yu.I. Khvastukhin, S. Román
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Abstract

In dry desulfurization, for example, of gaseous combustion products of thermal power plants and incineration plants, calcium oxide CaO, as a product of firing of natural carbonate rocks, mainly limestones (CaCO3), is widely used. Firing technology, depending on the limestone heat treatment regimes, form a product with certain physicochemical properties: porosity, specific surface, shrinkage value, chemical activity. The influence of heat treatment conditions on the properties of the product obtained is studied. The possibility of fast low temperature heat treatment of finely dispersed limestone in a fluidized bed of an inert material to produce CaO of the required quality is shown. Research facility, technique for carrying out experiments and processing experimental data are described. As a result of the research, the degree of calcination of 80 % of fine limestone in a device with fluidized bed of inert material was achieved and the residence time of the particles in the inert layer was determined. Bibl. 10, Fig. 2, Tab. 1.
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在惰性物质的流化床装置中生产高反应性的石灰
例如,在火电厂和焚烧厂气体燃烧产物的干法脱硫中,氧化钙CaO (CaCO3)作为天然碳酸盐岩(主要是石灰石)烧制的产物被广泛使用。烧制技术,取决于石灰石热处理制度,形成具有一定物理化学性质的产品:孔隙率,比表面,收缩率,化学活性。研究了热处理条件对所得产品性能的影响。指出了在惰性物质流化床中对分散的石灰石进行快速低温热处理以生产所需质量CaO的可能性。介绍了研究设备、实验技术和实验数据处理方法。通过研究,实现了80%细粒石灰石在惰性物质流化床装置上的煅烧程度,并确定了颗粒在惰性层中的停留时间。圣经10,图2,表1。
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