WIRELESS ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY MONITORING SYSTEM

IF 0.3 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI:10.17122/ngdelo-2023-3-232-242
T. T. Yumalin, R. Salikhov, V. Abdrakhmanov, T. Salikhov, K. Vazhdaev, T.D. Muntyanova
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Abstract

Advances in commercial compact integrated circuit technology have made it possible to integrate wireless transceivers, signal processing, and sensors in a single integrated circuit package. Such solutions provide a low-cost means of communication with the physical world and can have applications in areas as diverse as security, production management, research and environmental monitoring. We outline the challenges of system design for a distributed sensor network in which each node has a limited power source and communication channel. The nodes must establish a synchronous network with multiple hops, determine locations, and communicate for purposes such as relaying a signal and transmitting data to a server device. The confluence of low-cost wireless, computing, and sensors has created a new generation of smart devices. The use of tens and thousands of such devices in self-organizing networks has led to the creation of a new technology called wireless sensor networks. In this article, we will consider an example of the use of such a network based on the Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) wireless data transfer protocol, which gave a serious impetus to the development of wireless sensors. Together with organic polymers, which are used as a sensor layer, it is possible to achieve high energy efficiency and selective sensitivity in monitoring. It is also worth noting the fast and cheap production of electronics based on organic polymers. Due to the semiconductor and flexible properties of organic semiconductor materials, flexible organic electronics has become the core of our technology. The field of organic electronics is entering a commercial phase. The appearance on the market of the first prototypes based on organic transistors made from solutions is intended to expand the existing presence in the market of organic electronic devices. We'll look at some of the key performance requirements for working devices. We will also look at some of the important advances in semiconductor design and device manufacturing technologies and discuss some of the technical challenges that are needed to optimize next generation products.
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无线环境质量监测系统
商业紧凑型集成电路技术的进步使得将无线收发器、信号处理和传感器集成到一个集成电路封装中成为可能。这种解决方案提供了一种与物理世界进行通信的低成本手段,可以在安全、生产管理、研究和环境监测等多种领域得到应用。我们概述了分布式传感器网络系统设计的挑战,其中每个节点具有有限的电源和通信信道。节点必须建立一个多跳的同步网络,确定位置,并为了中继信号和向服务器设备传输数据等目的进行通信。低成本无线、计算和传感器的融合创造了新一代智能设备。在自组织网络中使用成千上万个这样的设备导致了一种称为无线传感器网络的新技术的产生。在本文中,我们将考虑使用基于蓝牙低功耗(BLE)无线数据传输协议的这种网络的示例,该协议极大地推动了无线传感器的发展。与用作传感器层的有机聚合物一起,可以在监测中实现高能效和选择性灵敏度。同样值得注意的是,基于有机聚合物的电子产品的快速和廉价生产。由于有机半导体材料的半导体和柔性特性,柔性有机电子已经成为我们技术的核心。有机电子学领域正在进入商业化阶段。以有机晶体管为基础的第一个原型在市场上的出现是为了扩大现有的有机电子器件市场。我们将研究工作设备的一些关键性能要求。我们还将研究半导体设计和器件制造技术的一些重要进展,并讨论优化下一代产品所需的一些技术挑战。
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来源期刊
Chemical and Petroleum Engineering
Chemical and Petroleum Engineering ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
33.30%
发文量
129
期刊介绍: Chemical and Petroleum Engineering publishes the latest research on Russian innovations in the field. Articles discuss developments in machinery and equipment, construction and design, processes, materials and corrosion control, and equipment-manufacturing technology. Chemical and Petroleum Engineering is a translation of the Russian journal Khimicheskoe i Neftegazovoe Mashinostroenie. The Russian Volume Year is published in English from April. All articles are peer-reviewed.
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