A comprehensive and critical review on recent progress in anode catalyst for methanol oxidation reaction

Afdhal Yuda, A. Ashok, Anand Kumar
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引用次数: 92

Abstract

ABSTRACT The synthesis of anode electrocatalyst with high activity and durability for methanol oxidation reaction has been one of the main focuses of researchers in recent years. Several works are reviewed in this paper to summarize and compare the performance of electrocatalysts comprising of noble and non-noble metals. The effect of manipulating catalysts by introducing nanostructured morphology, metal alloys, support materials, acidic or basic electrolyte, and synthesis methods are also examined. The paper finally concludes with details of challenges that are generally faced in making direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) a reliable source of energy for future prospects, and the approach to be taken to reduce the complexity in synthesizing new generations of anode electrocatalysts.
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综述了甲醇氧化反应阳极催化剂的研究进展
合成高活性、耐用的甲醇氧化阳极电催化剂是近年来研究的热点之一。本文对贵金属和非贵金属电催化剂的性能进行了综述和比较。通过引入纳米结构形态、金属合金、支撑材料、酸性或碱性电解质以及合成方法来操纵催化剂的效果也进行了研究。最后,本文详细介绍了使直接甲醇燃料电池(DMFC)成为未来可靠的能源所面临的挑战,以及为降低合成新一代阳极电催化剂的复杂性所采取的方法。
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