The Effect of TiO2 on Anthra Red B and Acid Black 194 Dyed Worsted Fabrics

N. Cinperi, D. Ayakta, Neslihan Korkmaz
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Abstract

Nano sized Titanium dioxide (TiO2) produced by sol-gel method was applied on worsted fabrics using mini stenter before and after dyeing with Anthra red B and Acid black 194. The effect of TiO2 on breaking strength, tear strength, seam slippage, hydrophobicity, fastness and color change of the fabrics examined comparatively by considering the application step. The effect of TiO2 application on brightness and dyeing of the fabrics were measured using a spectrophotometer and FTIR-ATR, respectively. It was observed that TiO2 application increased the brightness of the black colored fabrics, while it dulled the pink colored fabrics.
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二氧化钛对炭红B和酸黑194染色精纺织物的影响
采用溶胶-凝胶法制备纳米二氧化钛(TiO2),在炭疽红B和酸黑194染色前后,用微型拉伸机对精纺毛织物进行染色。通过考虑应用步骤,比较考察了TiO2对织物的断裂强度、撕裂强度、接缝滑移、疏水性、牢度和颜色变化的影响。采用分光光度计和红外光谱(FTIR-ATR)分别测定了TiO2用量对织物亮度和染色效果的影响。结果表明,TiO2的加入增加了黑色织物的亮度,而使粉红色织物变暗。
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