Reproductive behavior of women from a rural community in Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil

Ivone Cabral, Wilsandrei Cella, Silvia Regina Sampaio Freitas
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The objective of this descriptive and retrospective study was to delineate the reproductive profile of women living in a rural community of Tefé Municipality, Amazonas State, Brazil. The target audience included women (n = 10), aged 18 years and older, living in the Agrovila community, rural area, distant 13.2 km from the center of Tefé. All participants were interviewed, individually, based on a questionnaire designed exclusively for the present study. The results of the descriptive analyzes indicated that the interviewees reached the menarche between 13 and 17 years old, and the first pregnancy occurred during adolescence, between 14 and 16 years old. Half of the women interviewed reported regular use of contraceptive methods regularly. However, the average number of children per woman was 4.6 children. All women reported prenatal care in all pregnancies. However, 50% reported complications during pregnancy; while 20% had one or two miscarriages due to eclampsia. These data point to the need to improve prenatal consultations, raise awareness about the risks of eclampsia for maternal health, as well as the creation of reproductive health programs that recognize the social and cultural conditions of isolated Amazonian communities.
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巴西亚马逊河流域tef农村社区妇女的生殖行为
这项描述性和回顾性研究的目的是描述生活在巴西亚马逊州泰弗斯市农村社区妇女的生殖状况。目标受众为妇女(n = 10),年龄在18岁及以上,居住在农村地区Agrovila社区,距离tef中心13.2公里。根据专为本研究设计的问卷,对所有参与者进行了单独访谈。描述性分析的结果表明,受访者的初潮发生在13 - 17岁之间,第一次怀孕发生在青春期,14 - 16岁之间。半数受访妇女报告定期使用避孕方法。然而,每个妇女平均生育4.6个孩子。所有怀孕的妇女都报告了产前护理。然而,50%的人报告了怀孕期间的并发症;而20%的人因子痫而流产过一两次。这些数据表明,有必要改善产前咨询,提高对子痫对孕产妇健康风险的认识,并制定认识到与世隔绝的亚马逊社区的社会和文化状况的生殖健康方案。
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