Influence of plasticizer on the physical and mechanical properties of composites based on low density polyethylene and quartz

Z. A. Gemberly, G. R. Azizbeyli, N. Arzumanova, S. R. Abdalova
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Abstract

The influence of quartz (silicon dioxide) content on main physical and mechanical properties of composites based on low density polyethylene is considered. It is shown that the introduction of a compatibilizer – a copolymer of high-density polyethylene with maleic anhydride – into the composition improves the properties and compatibility of the mixed components. The use of synthesized polyethylene wax as a plasticizer made it possible to significantly improve the deformability of highly filled composites. The method of thermomechanical studies shows the patterns of change in thermomechanical curves in the temperature range of 20 –200°C, depending on the concentration of quartz in the presence of a plasticizer and a compatibilizer.
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增塑剂对低密度聚乙烯-石英复合材料物理力学性能的影响
研究了石英(二氧化硅)含量对低密度聚乙烯基复合材料主要物理力学性能的影响。结果表明,增容剂——高密度聚乙烯与马来酸酐的共聚物——的加入改善了混合组分的性能和相容性。使用合成聚乙烯蜡作为增塑剂,可以显著提高高填充复合材料的变形能力。热力学研究方法显示了在20 -200℃温度范围内,热力学曲线的变化模式,这取决于增塑剂和增容剂存在时石英的浓度。
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