The alien vascular flora of Stromboli and Vulcano (Aeolian Islands, Italy)

Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Italian Botanist Pub Date : 2021-11-16 DOI:10.3897/italianbotanist.12.74033
E. Di Gristina, G. Domina, G. Barone
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The updated censuses of the alien flora of the islands of Stromboli and Vulcano, Aeolian Islands in the Central Tyrrhenian Sea, are presented here. They currently consist of 40 and 57 specific and subspecific taxa respectively. As many as 16 and 18 taxa respectively are new in comparison with the last censuses in 2016. Mesembryanthemum × vascosilvae, commonly cultivated in both islands, is reported for the first time as naturalized alien to Italy. Passiflora incarnata from Stromboli and Pelargonium graveolens from Vulcano are reported for the first time as casual aliens to Sicily. The evolution over time of these florulas, as inferred from the main floristic works published on these islands, is commented on. Biology, ecology and possible causes of settlement of these plants are discussed briefly.
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Stromboli和Vulcano(意大利伊奥利亚群岛)的外来维管植物区系
在第勒尼安海中部的伊奥利亚群岛,斯特龙博利岛和武尔卡诺岛外来植物的最新普查,在这里展示。它们目前分别由40个和57个特异和亚特异分类群组成。与2016年的最后一次普查相比,分别有16个和18个分类群是新的。本文首次报道了在两岛均有常见栽培的双叶香蝇(Mesembryanthemum × vascosilvae)归化为意大利外来物种。来自斯特隆博利的西番莲(Passiflora incarnata)和来自Vulcano的天竺葵(Pelargonium graveolens)是首次报道的偶然外来植物。根据在这些岛屿上发表的主要植物区系著作,对这些植物区系随时间的演变进行了评论。简要讨论了这些植物沉降的生物学、生态学和可能的原因。
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来源期刊
Italian Botanist
Italian Botanist Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Plant Science
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal is published on behalf of the Italian Botanical Society (www.societabotanicaitaliana.it). Founded in 1969 as Informatore Botanico Italiano, the journal was initially conceived as a place to publish proceedings of the Society, book reviews etc. During the years, however, the journal acquired scientific contents so that, in 2015, the Italian Botanical Society moved it to the Pensoft platform, with the new name Italian Botanist, in order to disseminate its contents more efficiently. It publishes original research covering all fields of Botany in its wider sense, from molecular to ecosystem levels, including Mycology. The geographical coverage of the journal is specially focused on the Italian territory, but studies from other areas are also welcome. It is a peer-reviewed, open-access, journal.
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