Exploring ‘Neutrality’ in the Educational Setting: Gender Imbalances in Some Classroom Practices Among Moroccan EFL Students

Driss Benattabou, Abderrahim Khoumich, Mounir Kanoubi
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Abstract

The aim of the present study is to investigate some biased teaching and learning practices in the classroom context. Special focus geared to the analysis of both male and female classroom interactions along with an examination of teachers’ unconscious bias either in their practices with their students and/or in their choice and use of some teaching materials exploited as topics for class discussion or for evaluation. A three sections’ survey administered to second Baccalaureate students studying EFL in Meknes to serve as a data collection tool for this study. The findings crop up from a quantitative analysis of the data seem to align with prior research in this area substantiating the argument that female language learners are found to be at a great disadvantage. They denied the right to take their learning share of the classroom talk; they not been granted equal time and attention like boys, and they have been excluded far more often from their appealing topics. The paper ends up with a conclusion along with some practical recommendations to help combat this educational mishap. Without any awareness regarding the prevalence and the common overuse of these imbalanced practices, female language learners in particular will continue to be subject to a number of learning barriers, which may hinder them from bringing their potentials into fullness.
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探索教育情境中的“中性”:摩洛哥英语学生课堂实践中的性别失衡
本研究的目的是调查课堂环境中一些有偏见的教学实践。特别关注男性和女性课堂互动的分析,以及教师在与学生的实践和/或他们选择和使用一些作为课堂讨论或评估主题的教材时的无意识偏见的检查。本研究的数据收集工具是对梅克内斯第二名攻读英语的学士学位学生进行的三部分调查。从数据的定量分析中得出的发现似乎与该领域先前的研究一致,证实了女性语言学习者被发现处于很大的劣势。他们剥夺了在课堂上分享学习成果的权利;她们不像男孩那样得到同等的时间和关注,她们更经常被排除在她们感兴趣的话题之外。文章最后给出了一个结论,并提出了一些实用的建议,以帮助解决这一教育灾难。如果没有意识到这些不平衡的做法的普遍存在和普遍过度使用,特别是女性语言学习者将继续受到许多学习障碍的影响,这可能会阻碍她们充分发挥潜力。
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