THE EVAPORATION OF DROPLETS IN STILL AIR

G. Langstroth, C. Diehl, E. Winhold
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引用次数: 32

Abstract

The evaporation of droplets of 1 to 2 mm. diameter into still air has been studied with nine liquids forming a series of graded volatility from toluene to aniline and including water. The experimental results agreed with calculations based on diffusion and heat transfer theory. The surface temperature of the more volatile droplets was found to be significantly lower than the bulk temperature, in contrast to Johnson's results for water. Convection effects were found to be present with 43 mm. diameter evaporation vessels in confirmation of Gilliland's suggestion, but were absent in the smaller vessels used in the main investigation.
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水滴在静止空气中的蒸发
蒸发1 ~ 2毫米的液滴。对从甲苯到苯胺(包括水)形成一系列梯度挥发性的九种液体的静止空气直径进行了研究。实验结果与基于扩散和传热理论的计算结果一致。挥发性更强的液滴的表面温度明显低于体积温度,这与约翰逊对水的结果形成了对比。在43 mm处存在对流效应。直径蒸发容器证实了Gilliland的建议,但在主要研究中使用的较小的容器中没有。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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