Priporočila za trajnostno načrtovanje rekreacije na prostem v zavarovanih območjih Slovenije

Abstract

V prispevku so predstavljena priporocila za trajnostno nacrtovanje rekreacije na prostem v zavarovanih obmocjih Slovenije, s poudarkom na socialni nosilni zmogljivosti, na primeru Triglavskega narodnega parka in Krajinskega parka Zgornja Idrijca. Trajnostno nacrtovanje rekreacije na prostem (na primeru pohodnistva, gorskega kolesarjenja in vožnje s stirikolesniki) uposteva posebne geografske razmere za posamezne vrste rekreacije na prostem, varovalne režime razlicnih zavarovanih obmocij in zakonodajo. Zapisana izhodisca so namenjena oblikovanju priporocil za nacrtovanje razvoja trajnostnih oblik rekreacije na prostem. V prispevku ocenjujemo, predvsem z vidika domacinov in obiskovalcev, katere oblike rekreacije na prostem so v izbranih zavarovanih obmocjih trajnostne. The article presents recommendations for sustainable planning of outdoor recreation in the protected areas with emphasis on social carrying capacity on the examples of Triglav National Park and Zgornja Idrijca Landscape Park. Sustainable planning of outdoor recreation (hiking, mountain biking and quad riding) includes specific geographical conditions that individual forms of recreation require, as well as the safety regimes of different protected areas. The starting points for the design of measures in the process of sustainable planning of outdoor recreation are presented and intended for regular monitoring and directing of outdoor recreation in the protected areas in Slovenia. In the article we assess which forms of outdoor recreation are sustainable, especially from the point of view of locals and visitors.