Combined PGT for Breast Cancer and Other Inherited Conditions

S. Rechitsky, T. Pakhalchuk, M. Prokhorovich, A. Kuliev
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Abstract

Inherited cancer predisposition is presently one of the major indications for preimplantation genetic testing (PGT), providing an option for couplers at risk to avoid the birth of an offspring with predisposition to cancer. We present here our experience of 35 of 874 PGT cycles for cancer, in which in addition to BRCA1/2 the couples were at risk to another genetic conditions as well, for which PGT was performed together with PGT for breast cancer. This resulted in in birth of 20 mutation free children with not only unaffected for the tested genetic condition, but also without risk of developing cancer. This is a part of our overall PGT series of 6,204 PGT cases for monogenic disorders (PGT-M), with 2,517 resulting births, free of genetic disorder. The accumulated experience, demonstrates considerable progress in using PGT for avoiding the birth of affected children together with avoiding predisposition to cancer.
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联合PGT治疗乳腺癌和其他遗传性疾病
目前,遗传性癌症易感性是胚胎植入前基因检测(PGT)的主要适应症之一,为有风险的耦合器提供了一种选择,以避免产生具有癌症易感性的后代。我们在这里展示了我们对874例癌症PGT周期中的35例的经验,其中除了BRCA1/2之外,这些夫妇还存在其他遗传疾病的风险,因此PGT与PGT一起用于乳腺癌。这导致了20名无突变儿童的出生,他们不仅没有受到测试基因状况的影响,而且没有患癌症的风险。这是我们6204例单基因疾病(PGT- m)的PGT系列的一部分,其中2517例无遗传疾病。积累的经验表明,在使用PGT避免受影响儿童的出生以及避免易患癌症方面取得了相当大的进展。
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