à prova de balas? necroinfâncias cariocas, violência de estado e filosofias da rua

IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Childhood and Philosophy Pub Date : 2021-08-21 DOI:10.12957/childphilo.2021.61331
Diego dos Santos Reis
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Abstract

This essay aims to reflect on the impacts of state violence upon black lives and childhoods. In the wanderings through the city of Rio de Janeiro and in the theoretical trails proposed by antiracist and decolonial thinkers, we discuss the impacts and challenges of racism in the formative and existential itineraries of racialized bodies, crossed by the public necropolitics that provides the premises of the pedagogical government of peripheral childhoods and adolescences in large Brazilian cities. From the bumping into M., 11 years old, who sells chewing gum in the surroundings of a train station in Rio de Janeiro, we problematize the vulnerabilities produced and the systematic violations of the black children’s human rights, which hinder racial justice in the country, in face of the permanent conversion of differences into inferiorized inequalities. The violence of this injustice, according to the argument developed in the text, culminates in the reinforcement of the vilification and naturalization of racial inequalities against populations historically inferiorized by the colonial wrath. It also points to the need to think about black childhoods from the territory, in order to problematize inequities and disparities that persist. We conclude, finally, that the capture and nullification of black childhoods is a State project, guided by criminalizing and stereotyping practices of subjectivation which brutalize bodies and dehumanize black lives.
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防弹的?里约热内卢的死灵,国家暴力和街头哲学
这篇文章旨在反思国家暴力对黑人生活和童年的影响。在里约热内卢城市的漫游中,在反种族主义和非殖民化思想家提出的理论路径中,我们讨论了种族主义在种族化身体的形成和存在路线中的影响和挑战,与公共necropolitics交叉,这为巴西大城市的边缘儿童和青少年的教育政府提供了前提。从在里约热内卢火车站附近偶遇卖口香糖的11岁男孩M开始,我们思考了黑人儿童在面对将差异永久转化为劣等化的不平等时所产生的脆弱性和对黑人儿童人权的系统性侵犯,这阻碍了这个国家的种族正义。根据文中的论点,这种不公正的暴力,在加强种族不平等的诽谤和归化中达到高潮,反对历史上被殖民愤怒所贬低的人口。它还指出,有必要考虑该地区黑人的童年,以便将持续存在的不平等和差距问题化。最后,我们的结论是,捕捉和取消黑人童年是一项国家项目,其指导方针是将主体化做法定为犯罪和定型做法,这种做法使身体变得残忍,使黑人的生活失去人性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
审稿时长
8 weeks
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