Wafa Juma Al Hasani, L. Rao, Motilal Lakavat, F. Shaik, G. Kavitha
{"title":"A green process for producing biodiesel from chicken skin and its feather as a cost-effective feedstock","authors":"Wafa Juma Al Hasani, L. Rao, Motilal Lakavat, F. Shaik, G. Kavitha","doi":"10.1063/5.0066307","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Biodiesel was produced from renewable BioSource (waste poultry feedstock). Oil was extracted from waste chicken poultry feedstock collected from slaughter houses of Muscat Area, Sultanate of Oman. Alkaline trans-esterification reaction was conducted using the extracted oil and methanol in the presence of a liquid phase catalyst to produce the biodiesel. Qualitative analysis of extracted oil and produced biodiesel was carried out. The effect of reaction time, reaction temperature, methanol/oil molar ratio, catalyst amount and stirring speed was evaluated. The maximum yield of biodiesel (89%) was obtained at optimum conditions of 6:1 molar ratio of methanol/oil, 90 min reaction time, 5 g of catalyst, 60°C reaction temperature and 400 RPM stirring speed. The quality of produced biodiesel (B100 and B20) was compared with ASTM D6751 standards.","PeriodicalId":13712,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT (ICEE 2021)","volume":"136 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT (ICEE 2021)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0066307","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
Biodiesel was produced from renewable BioSource (waste poultry feedstock). Oil was extracted from waste chicken poultry feedstock collected from slaughter houses of Muscat Area, Sultanate of Oman. Alkaline trans-esterification reaction was conducted using the extracted oil and methanol in the presence of a liquid phase catalyst to produce the biodiesel. Qualitative analysis of extracted oil and produced biodiesel was carried out. The effect of reaction time, reaction temperature, methanol/oil molar ratio, catalyst amount and stirring speed was evaluated. The maximum yield of biodiesel (89%) was obtained at optimum conditions of 6:1 molar ratio of methanol/oil, 90 min reaction time, 5 g of catalyst, 60°C reaction temperature and 400 RPM stirring speed. The quality of produced biodiesel (B100 and B20) was compared with ASTM D6751 standards.
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
分享
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
扫码关注我们
