Christa Wolf und die Verortung von dem Selbst

Q3 Arts and Humanities Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Philologica Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.2478/ausp-2022-0032
Ioan-Laurian Soare
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Abstract

Abstract Christa Wolf was born in 1929 in a country that shortly thereafter had to end its existence. The famous German writer then studied, lived, and wrote in another system, which in turn was dissolved after decades. Such events have a dramatic effect on the life of an individual. The paper attempts to identify some features related to writing and identity in Wolf’s novel Nachdenken über Christa T (Reflections on Christa T.). In her texts, the author writes about her characters who encounter existential contradictions: on the one hand, there is a totalitarian system in which human beings have to survive; on the other hand, there is Wolf’s protagonist who tries to locate his or her individuality and thus create an ethic of his/her life. Christa Wolf’s analysis of identity is focused on the attempt to be authentic in a milieu that gives her few opportunities for development. Wolf’s writing describes our world. The texts written in the 60s, 70s, and 80s are still full of relevance today. By reading Christa Wolf, we discover a system full of violence, where the individual develops strategies for survival. The author suggests an existential recipe: through critical questioning and through a meticulous analysis of our own self, we are able to find a solution for ourselves and for others.
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克莉丝汀狼和他自己的过失
克里斯塔·沃尔夫1929年出生在一个不久就不得不结束其存在的国家。这位著名的德国作家后来在另一个体系中学习、生活和写作,几十年后又被解散了。这些事件对一个人的生活有巨大的影响。本文试图从沃尔夫的小说《对克里斯塔·T的反思》中找出与写作和身份相关的一些特征。在她的文本中,作者描写了她笔下的人物遇到的存在矛盾:一方面,存在着人类必须在其中生存的极权主义制度;另一方面,沃尔夫的主人公试图找到自己的个性,从而创造自己的生活伦理。克里斯塔·沃尔夫(Christa Wolf)对身份的分析集中在一个几乎没有发展机会的环境中,她试图成为真实的人。沃尔夫的作品描述了我们的世界。60年代、70年代和80年代写的文章在今天仍然很有意义。通过阅读克里斯塔·沃尔夫的作品,我们发现了一个充满暴力的体系,在这个体系中,个体发展出了生存策略。作者提出了一个存在主义的处方:通过批判性的质疑,通过对自我的细致分析,我们能够为自己和他人找到解决方案。
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来源期刊
Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Philologica
Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Philologica Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: Series Philologica is published in cooperation with Sciendo by De Gruyter. Series Philologica publishes original, previously unpublished articles in the wide field of philological studies, and it is published in 3 issues a year (since 2014). The printed and online version of papers are identical.
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