Towards efficient discovery of coverage patterns in transactional databases

R. U. Kiran, Masashi Toyoda, M. Kitsuregawa
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Abstract

Coverage pattern mining is an important model in data mining. It provides useful information pertaining to the sets of items that have coverage interesting to the users in a transactional database. The coverage patterns do not satisfy the anti-monotonic property. This increases the search space in the itemset lattice, which in turn increases the computational cost of mining these patterns. An Apriori-like algorithm known as CMine has been proposed in the literature to discover the patterns. It employs a pruning technique to reduce the search space. We have observed that there exists further scope for reducing the search space effectively. In this paper, we theoretically analyze different measures used in the pattern model, and introduce a novel pruning technique to reduce the search space. An Apriori-like algorithm, called CMine++, has also been proposed to discover the patterns. The performance study shows that mining coverage patterns with CMine++ is efficient.
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在事务性数据库中有效地发现覆盖模式
覆盖模式挖掘是数据挖掘中的一个重要模型。它提供了有关事务数据库中用户感兴趣的覆盖范围的项目集的有用信息。覆盖模式不满足反单调性。这增加了项集格中的搜索空间,进而增加了挖掘这些模式的计算成本。文献中已经提出了一种称为CMine的类似apriori的算法来发现模式。它采用修剪技术来减少搜索空间。我们观察到,还有进一步的空间可以有效地缩小搜索空间。本文从理论上分析了模式模型中使用的不同度量,并引入了一种新的剪枝技术来减少搜索空间。一种类似apriori的算法,称为CMine++,也被提出用于发现模式。性能研究表明,使用cmin++进行覆盖模式挖掘是有效的。
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