Soil Classification & Characterization Using Image Processing

Abstract

Agriculture is most important for survival of human being on the earth. As we know that agriculture land is decreasing day by day while population increasing day by day. But it is fact that production is also increasing because of several technologies. It is also fact that income of farmer is not increasing to survive in current scenario because of that several farmers hanging themselves. That is why we require a free application that help them in real world to inform them to identify soil by the type & there composition with suggestion like suitable crops for the corresponding type of soil. In India there are various types of soil. Since soil is a store house of minerals. Farmers are depending on soil for growing different type of crops But mostly farmers are don’t know which crop are grow in which soil. We are now taking about soil of Rajasthan. In Rajasthan, main soil is in desert form. But south part of Rajasthan of soil where farmer can grow crops. In Rajasthan there are various type of soil are available sandy, saline, alkaline, calcareous soil are also present, we can classify the soil by image processing method in which we can see the color, energy, HSV etc.