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2018 Second International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication (ICCMC)最新文献

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Deep Learning Framework for Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis 糖尿病视网膜病变诊断的深度学习框架
G. Nagaraj, C. SumanthSimha, R. HarishChandraG, M. Indiramma
Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is one of the foremost causes for the presence of blindness in the recent times. Ophthalmologists usually diagnose the presence and severity of DR through visual assessment of the retinal fundus images by manual examination. This process of manual diagnosis of DR is a very laborious and time consuming task. With the increasing rate of diabetic retinopathy patients in the world, the number of color fundus images generated has increased exponentially. Due to this large number, there is a huge delay in recognizing the early symptoms of DR and providing timely treatment. Hence, to address this unmet and increasing need, there is a need for developing an automated framework of Diabetic Retinopathy diagnosis. Hence, in this study, we have proposed a Deep Learning framework for DR diagnosis. The study uses a modified version of one of the standard Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for solving DR fundus image classification problems. The proposed framework efficiently and quickly report whether the person has DR or not and if present, reports the severity of the disease. The framework implemented helps in giving timely treatment to the patients irrespective of geographical and economic constraints.
糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)是近年来导致失明的主要原因之一。眼科医生通常通过手工检查视网膜眼底图像的视觉评估来诊断DR的存在和严重程度。这种DR的人工诊断过程是一项非常费力和耗时的任务。随着世界范围内糖尿病视网膜病变患者的增加,彩色眼底图像的生成数量呈指数级增长。由于人数众多,在识别DR的早期症状和提供及时治疗方面存在巨大的延迟。因此,为了解决这一未满足和不断增长的需求,需要开发糖尿病视网膜病变诊断的自动化框架。因此,在本研究中,我们提出了一个用于DR诊断的深度学习框架。该研究使用标准卷积神经网络(CNN)的一个改进版本来解决DR眼底图像分类问题。所提议的框架有效和快速地报告该人是否患有DR,如果存在,报告疾病的严重程度。所实施的框架有助于在不受地理和经济限制的情况下向患者提供及时治疗。
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引用次数: 2
Modelling of Audio Effects for Vocal and Music Synthesis in Real Time 建模的声音和音乐合成的音频效果在实时
D. D’souza, V. D. Shastrimath
Sound effects play an important role in today’s music industry. The various effects, modulations to the voice is done. here we present a musical sound effects processing system based on virtual analog modelling and Digital Signal Processing techniques. The modelling is using in matlab and the order of effects are sequenced depending on the musicians choice. The various techniques of Digital signal processing are used .The comparison of results obtained are done with the available system.
音效在当今的音乐产业中扮演着重要的角色。各种效果,调制的声音完成。本文提出了一种基于虚拟模拟建模和数字信号处理技术的音乐音效处理系统。建模是在matlab中使用的,并且根据音乐家的选择对效果的顺序进行排序。采用了各种数字信号处理技术,并与现有系统进行了比较。
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引用次数: 1
A Comprehensive Survey on Internet of Things Based Healthcare Services and its Applications 基于物联网的医疗服务及其应用综述
N. HemaRajini.
Customized healthcare models offer online health care services to satisfy the medicinal and assisting requirements of the elderly people. The evolution of IoT redesigns the advanced medicare with hopeful technical, financial, and communal projection. In the paper, we review the advancements in the IoT-based healthcare methodologies. Additionally, this paper investigates the individual IoT security and privacy characteristics such as security needs and threat models from the health care aspects. Additionally, this review explains the way how various technologies like big data, ambient intellect, and wearable can be influenced in a healthcare framework; it resolves different eHealth policies and IoT guidelines globally to identify how they support economy and society with respect to sustainable development; and allows new research directions on IoT based healthcare sector.
定制医疗模式提供在线医疗服务,满足老年人的医疗和辅助需求。物联网的发展以充满希望的技术、财务和公共规划重新设计了先进的医疗保健。在本文中,我们回顾了基于物联网的医疗保健方法的进展。此外,本文还从医疗保健方面调查了个人物联网安全和隐私特征,如安全需求和威胁模型。此外,本文还解释了大数据、环境智能和可穿戴设备等各种技术在医疗保健框架中的影响方式;它解决了全球不同的电子卫生政策和物联网准则,以确定它们如何在可持续发展方面支持经济和社会;并为基于物联网的医疗保健领域提供了新的研究方向。
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引用次数: 7
Exploring Pain Insensitivity Inducing Gene ZFHX2 by using Deep Convolutional Neural Network 应用深度卷积神经网络研究疼痛不敏感诱导基因ZFHX2
S. Akshayaa, R. Vidhya, M. HimavyshnaviA, K. KrishnanNambooriP
Chronic pain is one of the major health issues which affects wellbeing of casualties ranging from orthopedic damages to unbearable cancer pain. Though analgesics aids in reducing pain sensitization, it has its own defect of causing side effects such as drug resistance and habit formation. Evolutionary research has evidenced that by mutating "ZFHX2" gene, one can achieve pain insensitivity. This work emphases on 1) Designing an early mutation detection tool to identify the presence of pain inducing gene ZFHX2 among various patients from pathological biopsy images using deep convolution neural network. 2) Pharmacogenomic analysis comprising of genomics, epigenomics, metagenomics, environmental genomics has been performed in ZFHX2 gene to identify genetic signature, one of the reasons behind causing chronic pain. 3) Block chain algorithm has been used to secure valuable patient clinical data obtained from pharmacogenomic and other analysis to maintain records in order to avoid clinical theft.
慢性疼痛是影响伤亡者健康的主要健康问题之一,从骨科损伤到难以忍受的癌症疼痛。镇痛药虽有减轻疼痛致敏的作用,但也有引起耐药、养成习惯等副作用的缺点。进化研究证明,通过突变“ZFHX2”基因,可以实现疼痛不敏感。1)设计一种早期突变检测工具,利用深度卷积神经网络从病理活检图像中识别不同患者中疼痛诱导基因ZFHX2的存在。2)对ZFHX2基因进行了包括基因组学、表观基因组学、宏基因组学、环境基因组学在内的药物基因组学分析,以确定引起慢性疼痛的原因之一的遗传特征。3)区块链算法已被用于保护从药物基因组学和其他分析中获得的有价值的患者临床数据,以保持记录,以避免临床盗窃。
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引用次数: 1
Atmospheric Weather Prediction Using various machine learning Techniques: A Survey 利用各种机器学习技术进行大气天气预报:综述
L. Naveen, S. MohanH
Generally, weather is comprised of numerous parameters including rainfall, precipitation, wind speed, etc. Environmental weather forecast is a testing errand for researchers and it has drawn a great deal of research enthusiasm in the recent years. Our study considers a wide variety of weather figure methods which can observe weather in the midst, or month to month or annually by considering the available meteorological information. So the precise forecast of weather parameters is emerging as a challenging task due to their dynamic environment conditions. Different machine learning systems are connected to foresee air parameters. Along with weather prediction, various applications based on Numerical Weather Prediction outputs are also analyzed.
一般来说,天气是由许多参数组成的,包括降雨量、降水量、风速等。环境天气预报是研究人员的一项试验任务,近年来引起了人们的极大研究热情。我们的研究考虑了多种天气图方法,这些方法可以通过考虑现有的气象信息来观测中期、逐月或每年的天气。因此,由于其动态的环境条件,对天气参数的精确预报成为一项具有挑战性的任务。连接不同的机器学习系统来预测空气参数。除天气预报外,还分析了数值天气预报输出的各种应用。
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引用次数: 3
Implementation of 32-Bit Arithmetic Logic Unit on Xilinx using VHDL 32位算术逻辑单元在Xilinx上的VHDL实现
S. G. Nayak
In the present day knowledge, there is an massive requisite of developing appropriate data communication interfaces for real time embedded systems. Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) gives various means, which can be programmed for constructing an effective embedded unit. The FPGA configuration is generally specified using a hardware description language (HDL). VHDL (VHSIC hardware description language) is a hardware description language used in electronic design automation to explain digital and mixed-signal structures such as field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) and integrated circuits. This work proposes a technique to design and implement a 32 bit ALU which is a digital circuit that performs arithmetic and logical operations on Xilinx ISE using VHDL.
在当今的知识中,为实时嵌入式系统开发适当的数据通信接口是一个巨大的需求。现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)提供了多种方法,可以通过编程来构建有效的嵌入式单元。FPGA配置通常使用硬件描述语言HDL (hardware description language)来指定。VHDL (VHSIC硬件描述语言)是一种用于电子设计自动化的硬件描述语言,用于解释数字和混合信号结构,如现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)和集成电路。本文提出了一种设计和实现32位ALU的技术,该ALU是一种使用VHDL在Xilinx ISE上执行算术和逻辑运算的数字电路。
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引用次数: 2
Analyzing Load on Cloud: A Review 云负载分析综述
Shalu Mall, A. Sharma
A frequent research in the area of cloud computing is due to its rapid demand and growth. Visualizing the development, it could be said that the upcoming time of technology is mostly depends on cloud technique. It make available to us "as a service" on user request. It could be an IAAS, SAAS or PAAS. The CSP bounding with the customers are highly rely upon how efficiently or smoothly the customers is using the cloud services, which is in succession rely on the powerful cloud managing. Other services, like data mining are more demanding, might worsen the speed due to more traffic on the cloud nodes. This requires the balance of load on cloud server by sharing the job to the suitable cloud cluster on the server. This review paper represents a correlation of existing methods for stack adjusting in distributed computing.
由于云计算的快速需求和增长,人们对其进行了频繁的研究。可视化的发展,可以说,未来的技术时代主要取决于云技术。它提供给我们“作为一项服务”的用户请求。它可以是IAAS、SAAS或PAAS。云计算服务提供商(CSP)与客户之间的关系高度依赖于客户使用云服务的效率或顺畅程度,而云计算服务的使用又依赖于强大的云管理能力。其他服务(如数据挖掘)的要求更高,由于云节点上的流量更多,可能会降低速度。这需要通过将作业共享到服务器上合适的云集群来平衡云服务器上的负载。本文综述了分布式计算中现有的堆栈调整方法。
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引用次数: 2
INRUSH CURRENT DETECTION USING WAVELET TRANSFORM AND ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK 基于小波变换和人工神经网络的浪涌电流检测
Prachi R. Gondane, Rukhsar M. Sheikh, Kajol A. Chawre, Vivian V. Wasnik, A. Badar, M. Hasan
In this paper, wavelet transform and artificial neural network (ANN) is used for processing current waveforms and distinguish between inrush current, fault and normal situation. Wavelet transform is used to analyze and detect various frequency components present in the signal. ANN is a tool which is utilized for classification of data based on specific properties. Different types of power system combinations are used in simulation. Fault detection is an important part for safety of electric power system. For the synthesis of signals and the classification of current conditions, WT and ANN are used in collectively.
本文采用小波变换和人工神经网络(ANN)对电流波形进行处理,区分涌流、故障和正常情况。小波变换用于分析和检测信号中存在的各种频率分量。人工神经网络是一种基于特定属性对数据进行分类的工具。仿真中使用了不同类型的电力系统组合。故障检测是电力系统安全运行的重要组成部分。对于信号的合成和当前状态的分类,将小波变换和人工神经网络共同用于。
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引用次数: 7
A novel approach on object detection and tracking using adaptive background subtraction method 一种基于自适应背景减法的目标检测与跟踪新方法
K. Angelo
Image processing is an ever increasing research scope area where real time surveillance systems will increases the opportunity to the researchers for developing new modules for all the problems. Particularly in complex video processing operations security, intelligence processing is much needed in the society to satisfy the individuals. Basic object detection and tracking has different techniques and many automated systems are available now days to analyze the particular portion or object from the video. Estimation of moving object from the video sequence provides robustness for same colors for object and the background. In view of reducing the robustness and improving the performance of object detecting and tracking system the proposed model used Markov model based background subtraction. It uses neighborhood method to improve the background performance and Markov random field is used to estimate the energy function to optimize the real time experimental results. Generating saliency map combines the texture and cues to explore the linearly generated objects and tracked using component labeling.
图像处理是一个研究范围不断扩大的领域,实时监控系统将为研究人员开发新的模块来解决所有问题提供机会。特别是在复杂的视频处理安全操作中,社会非常需要智能化处理来满足个人的需求。基本的目标检测和跟踪有不同的技术,现在有许多自动化系统可以分析视频中的特定部分或对象。从视频序列中对运动物体的估计提供了对物体和背景相同颜色的鲁棒性。从降低目标检测跟踪系统的鲁棒性和提高系统性能的角度出发,该模型采用基于马尔可夫模型的背景减法。利用邻域法提高背景性能,利用马尔科夫随机场估计能量函数,优化实时实验结果。生成显著性地图结合了纹理和线索来探索线性生成的对象,并使用组件标签进行跟踪。
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引用次数: 10
Detection of Power System Harmonics Using NBPSO Based Optimally Placed Harmonic Measurement Analyser Units 基于NBPSO优化放置谐波测量单元的电力系统谐波检测
P. Balamurali Krishna, P. Sinha
Nonlinear loads are the source of harmonic injections in power system. These are complains in distortion of sinusoidal voltage and current waveforms. This paper objective is to detect harmonic sources and calculations of their injection levels to enhance power quality. For the proposed methodology the Niche Binary Particle Swarm optimization (NBPSO) technique is used to place optimally Harmonic Measurement Analyzer (HMA) units in power system to make entire system observable and worthwhile.
非线性负荷是电力系统谐波注入的主要来源。这些是正弦电压和电流波形畸变的抱怨。本文的目的是检测谐波源及其注入电平的计算,以提高电能质量。该方法采用小生境二元粒子群优化(NBPSO)技术对谐波测量分析仪(HMA)单元进行优化配置,使整个系统具有可观测性和可价值性。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2018 Second International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication (ICCMC)
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