A Study on Urinary Tract Infection and Metabolic Diseases in Stone Patients

A. Zia, M. Zaman, Sajjid Abbas
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Abstract

Background and objectives: The main objective of the study is to analyze the Urinary Tract Infection and metabolic diseases in Stone Patients among local population of Pakistan. Material and methods: This cross sectional study was conducted at DHQ teaching hospital, Sargodha during June 2019 to June 2020. The definite history of the multitude of patients were accumulated and 24 hour pee test was gathered from every patient and sent for PH, explicit gravity, Creatinine, uric corrosive, calcium, phosphate, oxalate, citrate and magnesium. 24-hour pee tests were gathered in plastic boxes, which don't respond artificially by standard techniques, and were put away at 2°C-8°C. Likewise, blood test of every patient was additionally sent for serum levels of urea, creatinine, uric corrosive, phosphate and calcium. Results: The data were collected from 100 patients with the mean age 38 ± 7.75 years. There were 35 male and 65 female patients who were selected this investigation. The primary introducing grievance was amble torment on the influenced side for example in 79.0% patients, trailed by haematuria and consuming micturition. Dominant part of the patients for example 94.0%, were analysed as having renal stone or ureteric stone. Conclusion: It is concluded that recurrence of metabolic variations from the norm is exceptionally high in patients with urolithiasis and hyperoxaluria, hypercalciuria and hypocitraturia are the main metabolic irregularities saw in these patients. Stone sickness is an expanding and significant general health issue with high recurrence of bladder stone.
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结石患者尿路感染与代谢性疾病的研究
背景和目的:本研究的主要目的是分析巴基斯坦当地人群中结石患者的尿路感染和metabolic疾病。材料和方法:本横断面研究于2019年6月至2020年6月在萨戈达DHQ教学医院进行。收集大量患者的明确病史,收集每位患者24小时尿检结果,并进行PH、显重、肌酐、尿腐蚀性、钙、磷酸盐、草酸盐、柠檬酸盐和镁的检测。24小时的尿检被收集在塑料盒中,这些塑料盒不会通过标准技术人为地做出反应,并在2°C-8°C的温度下保存。同样,对每位患者进行血液检查,以测定血清尿素,cre atiine,尿酸,磷酸盐和钙的水平。结果:收集100例患者资料,平均年龄38±7.75岁。本次调查选取男性35例,女性65例。主要的不舒服是影响侧的缓慢折磨,例如79.0%的患者,其次是血尿和消耗micturi。绝大部分患者(94.0%)分析为肾结石或输尿管结石。结论:在尿石症和高草酸尿患者中,超代谢异常的复发率异常高,高尿和低尿是这类患者的主要代谢异常。结石病是一个严重的扩张和显著的一般健康问题,膀胱结石高复发。
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