Production of Taper Product from Weaving Waste Cotton Yarn and Beeswax

Zinabie Degu
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Abstract

This paper clams how to use textile hard waste for the production of taper. Taper is a product which is produced from cotton yarns and ignitable waxes. The body of the product is yarn and only the wax materials are coated on the yarn strand in order to give lighting properties and to give cohesiveness/strength of yarns. The difference between candle and taper is that candles are produced with only few number of yarns and the main constitute is paraffin wax, but in taper the wax is apply in small extent and the number of fiber is too much more. Taper is used for lighting especially in the celebration of holidays and programs in christen churches. In most of textile companies especially in spinning and weaving sections there is high waste accumulation, conversation of those waste requires special attention, in order to make and build the most profitable textile companies. This project aims to produce taper product by using textile waste yarns and natural wax which is extracted from waste honey. In textile industry there is high waste generation because of different reasons. This project converts this waste to usable product in order to increase the value of wastes in textile industry. The natural wax is extracted from Teji (traditional alcoholic drink in Ethiopia) residue, which has the properties of igniting. This wax has good odors which can be used for the production of taper product. This paper contains both the extraction methods of natural honey wax (beeswax) and production of taper product by using textile waste yarns which are produced from post spinning and weaving preparatory sections.
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废棉纱与蜂蜡织造锥度产品的研究
本文论述了如何利用纺织硬质废料生产锥度。锥度是由棉纱和可燃性蜡制成的产品。该产品的主体是纱线,只有蜡材料被涂在纱线上,以提供照明性能和纱线的凝聚力/强度。蜡烛和锥度的区别在于蜡烛是用少量的纱线制成的,主要成分是石蜡,而锥度是用少量的蜡制成的,纤维的数量过多。圆锥灯用于照明,特别是在庆祝节日和基督教教堂的节目。在大多数纺织公司,特别是在纺纱和织造部门,有高的废物积累,这些废物的对话需要特别注意,以使和建立最有利可图的纺织公司。本项目旨在利用纺织废纱和从废蜂蜜中提取的天然蜡生产锥形产品。纺织行业由于各种原因产生了大量的废弃物。本项目将这些废料转化为可利用的产品,以提高纺织工业的废物价值。天然蜡是从Teji(埃塞俄比亚传统酒精饮料)残渣中提取的,具有引燃特性。该蜡具有良好的气味,可用于锥度制品的生产。本文介绍了天然蜂蜡(蜂蜡)的提取方法和利用纺纱后、织造预备段生产的纺织废纱生产锥度产品。
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