Switzerland’s Political Performance Compared: Determinants of a Success Story

Q3 Social Sciences World Political Science Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI:10.1515/wps-2015-0006
Manfred G . Schmidt
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Abstract

Abstract In comparisons of OECD member countries, Switzerland receives top marks on central indicators of political performance such as the rate of unemployment, the inflation rate and general government net debt interest payment. Focusing on the period from 1990 to 2012, this essay examines the sources and causes of this success story, drawing not only on hypotheses and data that are specific to Switzerland but also on explanatory approaches that compare Switzerland to other wealthy democracies. Of the several key items involved – including the institutional, procedural and actor-related characteristics of Switzerland – the variables that have proven to be most important are those contributing to policy area-specific explanations (such as central bank autonomy, distributional conflict and fragmentation of fiscal policy), as well as indicators of social partnership in industrial relations and the distribution of power between political parties.
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瑞士的政治表现比较:成功故事的决定因素
在经合组织成员国的比较中,瑞士在失业率、通货膨胀率和一般政府净债务利息支付等政治表现的核心指标上获得了最高分。本文着眼于1990年至2012年这一时期,研究了这一成功故事的来源和原因,不仅借鉴了瑞士特有的假设和数据,还采用了将瑞士与其他富裕民主国家进行比较的解释方法。在涉及的几个关键项目中- -包括瑞士的体制、程序和与行为者有关的特点- -已证明最重要的变量是那些有助于具体政策领域解释的变量(如中央银行自治、分配冲突和财政政策的分散),以及工业关系中的社会伙伴关系和政党之间权力分配的指标。
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来源期刊
World Political Science
World Political Science Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: World Political Science (WPS) publishes translations of prize-winning articles nominated by prominent national political science associations and journals around the world. Scholars in a field as international as political science need to know about important political research produced outside the English-speaking world. Sponsored by the International Political Science Association (IPSA), the premiere global political science organization with membership from national assoications 50 countries worldwide WPS gathers together and translates an ever-increasing number of countries'' best political science articles, bridging the language barriers that have made this cutting-edge research inaccessible up to now. Articles in the World Political Science cover a wide range of subjects of interest to readers concerned with the systematic analysis of political issues facing national, sub-national and international governments and societies. Fields include Comparative Politics, International Relations, Political Sociology, Political Theory, Political Economy, and Public Administration and Policy. Anyone interested in the central issues of the day, whether they are students, policy makers, or other citizens, will benefit from greater familiarity with debates about the nature and solutions to social, economic and political problems carried on in non-English language forums.
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