Chemical Constituents of an Iranian Grown Capsicum annuum and their Cytotoxic Activities Evaluation

R. Zibaseresht
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

A sample of cayenne pepper ,Capsicum annuum –(Family Solanaceae) was collected from a region in Hamadan, west Iran and extracted from EtOH. GC-MS analysis showed at least 8 compounds out of which 7 compounds were isolated and characterized using 1 H NMR analysis. Cytotoxic effects of the 7 isolated and characterized compounds along with the extract were evaluated against Caco-2 cell lines using MTT assay. The IC 50 values for ethyl palmitate (1), linolelaidic acid ethyl ester (2), ethyl stearate (3), ethyl iso-allocholate (4), 2-(((2-ethylhexyl)oxy)carbonyl) benzoic acid (5), capsaicin (6), dihydrocapsaicin (7) and the extract mixture were determined in μ M (111, 112, 118, 40, 130, 91, 115, and 110, respectively). The data indicated higher cytotoxic effects of (4) and (6) suggested as potential compounds against Caco-2 cell lines.
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伊朗辣椒化学成分及其细胞毒活性评价
从伊朗西部哈马丹地区采集辣椒(辣椒科)样品,并从EtOH中提取。GC-MS分析显示至少8个化合物,其中7个化合物被分离并通过1h NMR分析进行了表征。用MTT法评价了7个分离和表征的化合物及其提取物对Caco-2细胞株的细胞毒作用。测定了棕榈酸乙酯(1)、亚油酸乙酯(2)、硬脂酸乙酯(3)、异异胆酸乙酯(4)、2-((2-乙基己基)羰基)苯甲酸(5)、辣椒素(6)、二氢辣椒素(7)及其萃取液在μ M(111、112、118、40、130、91、115、110)的ic50值。数据表明(4)和(6)具有较高的细胞毒作用,可能是抗Caco-2细胞系的潜在化合物。
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