Increasing the investment attractiveness of transport organizations engaged in intermodal container transport during the pandemic crisis

L. Chechenova
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: The coming period of the world economy's recovery from the first stage of the pandemic crisis will seriously change the situation in the cargo and passenger segment. According to the current situation, the global market is marked by a violation of the usual links between producers and consumers, an imbalance in transport flows associated with changes in demand. At the same time, during the crisis, container cargo transportation by rail is the main tool, since a significant amount of anti-epidemic protection equipment from China was transported by trains. It is clear that in the near future, the market dynamics depends primarily on further developments and measures of state support for industries and businesses. Aim: assessment of factors of the crisis economy, as well as analysis and evaluation of investment attractiveness of transport organizations engaged in intermodal container cargo transportation on the example of the largest operator in Russia. Methods: to achieve this goal, standard research methods were used: theoretical, experimental; complex methods of analysis and evaluation of business processes, methods of qualitative and quantitative data analysis. Results: systematize factors that significantly changes the model of the transportation business; analyze the loss of earnings as the result of a crisis situation on the market; given the method of evaluating the investment attractiveness of the largest Russian container operator on the basis of complex use of accounting approach and rating method of evaluation; introduced an analytical map of improvement of investment attractiveness with reasonable measures in the form of blocks for formulation of the plans of the organization, the business model of container transport, road map and forecasting results.
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增加在大流行病危机期间从事多式联运集装箱运输的运输组织的投资吸引力
背景:即将到来的一段时间,世界经济将从大流行危机的第一阶段复苏,这将严重改变货运和客运领域的形势。根据目前的情况,全球市场的特点是生产者和消费者之间通常的联系遭到破坏,运输流量不平衡,与需求变化有关。与此同时,在危机期间,铁路集装箱货物运输是主要工具,因为来自中国的大量防疫装备是通过火车运输的。很明显,在不久的将来,市场动态主要取决于进一步的发展和国家对工业和企业的支持措施。目的:以俄罗斯最大运营商为例,对危机经济因素进行评估,并对从事集装箱货物多式联运的运输组织的投资吸引力进行分析和评价。方法:为实现这一目标,采用了标准的研究方法:理论、实验;分析和评估业务流程的复杂方法,定性和定量数据分析的方法。结果:将显著改变运输业务模式的因素系统化;分析由于市场危机造成的收益损失;给出了在综合运用会计方法和评级评价方法的基础上评价俄罗斯最大集装箱经营人的投资吸引力的方法;以组织规划制定模块的形式,介绍了采取合理措施提高招商吸引力的分析图、集装箱运输的商业模式、路线图和预测结果。
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