Computational analysis for wax detection in deepwater pipelines using nuclear techniques

Nalber Miranda Leite, C. D. O. Lira, A. Rodríguez
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Abstract

Wax deposition along the extensive oilfield pipelines is a problem that affects the flow assurance. To solve it, one must monitor the wax formation in its initial stage. In this light, nuclear techniques are an effective alternative solution, as they can detect characteristics of materials or substances in an indirect and non-invasive manner. The present work shows a computational model using the MCNP6 (Monte Carlo N-Particle 6) code and the gamma radiation transmission profiling technique to detect different wax thickness. This fact is directly related to the attenuation of the gamma radiation beam when crossing the wax thicknesses.
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深水管道蜡探测的核技术计算分析
油田管道分布广泛,蜡沉积是影响管道流动安全的重要问题。要解决这个问题,必须在蜡形成的初始阶段进行监测。在这方面,核技术是一种有效的替代解决办法,因为它们可以以间接和非侵入性的方式检测材料或物质的特性。本工作展示了一个使用MCNP6(蒙特卡罗n -粒子6)代码和伽马辐射透射剖面技术检测不同蜡厚度的计算模型。这一事实与伽马辐射束在穿过蜡层厚度时的衰减直接相关。
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