A Preliminary Study Strategy on Development of Personalized Education Tool Using Joint Requirement Planning Technique

F. Junus, Nur Andula
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Abstract

Involving a number of the prospective system user and applying various techniques to discover user requirements are fundamental in software engineering. This paper briefly reports upon the inceptive phase of software development life cycle (SDLC) that aimed to assemble potential user’s recommendation in developing educational purposed application for the mobile system. The conducted study implemented Joint Requirement Planning (JRP) technique to substitute individual interview which spends a huge effort in time and cost. This small-scale research entangled 45 students of Vocational Information Technology at State Islamic University Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh Indonesia, whose acquaintance with both software engineering and pedagogical knowledge. They were entreated in observing eight selected applications that exist on the market. The software packages were utilized as a role model for developing a future personalized education tool (PET) system. The students’ experience during JRP session then were qualitatively analyzed using QDA Miner to draw a recommendation for creating a better personal learning software. This study found that the explored applications were insufficient to fulfill students’ needs, therefore the main outcome of this research expounds user requirements that will be used to design a better tool in supporting formal learning i.e. variety learning activities, incomplex navigation, and adaptable system.
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基于联合需求规划技术的个性化教育工具开发策略初探
涉及许多潜在的系统用户并应用各种技术来发现用户需求是软件工程的基础。本文简要介绍了软件开发生命周期(SDLC)的初始阶段,该阶段旨在收集潜在用户在开发移动系统的教育目的应用程序时的建议。本研究采用联合需求计划(JRP)技术来代替耗时耗力和成本高的个别访谈。这项小规模的研究让印度尼西亚班达亚齐邦拉里国立伊斯兰大学职业信息技术专业的45名学生参与其中,他们既熟悉软件工程,也熟悉教学知识。他们应邀观察了市场上存在的八种选定的应用程序。这些软件包被用作开发未来个性化教育工具(PET)系统的榜样。然后使用QDA Miner对学生在JRP会议期间的€™体验进行定性分析,以提出创建更好的个人学习软件的建议。本研究发现所探索的应用程序不足以满足学生的€™需求,因此本研究的主要成果阐述了用户需求,将用于设计更好的支持正式学习的工具,即多样化的学习活动,不复杂的导航和适应性强的系统。
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发文量
8
审稿时长
20 weeks
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