A disordered lamellar structure in the isotropic phase of a ternary double-chain surfactant system

I. Barnes, P. Dérian, S. Hyde, B. Ninham, T. Zemb
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引用次数: 37

Abstract

et leurs predictions confrontees aux resultats experimentaux. Abstract. 2014 The « anomalous » fluid isotropic phase in the DDAB/tetradecane/water system differs in important ways from microemulsion phases in related systems, and is thus a useful test for models. On the basis of absolute scaled neutron and X-ray scattering data we show here that the microstructure is best characterised as a randomly folded reverse bilayer. All previously reported examples of this structure are restricted to a narrow range of composition and temperature. In this case of a stiff bilayer with low spontaneous interfacial curvature it extends over a large region of the ternary phase diagram at room temperature, the boundaries of which are explained in terms of simple geometric constraints. Other possible microstructures are
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三元双链表面活性剂体系各向同性相中的无序层状结构
我们的预测与我们的实验结果相冲突。DDAB/十四烷/水体系中的“异常”流体各向同性相与相关体系中的微乳液相在许多重要方面有所不同,因此是对模型的有用测试。根据绝对尺度中子和x射线散射数据,我们在这里表明,微观结构的最佳特征是随机折叠的反向双分子层。所有先前报道的这种结构的例子都被限制在一个狭窄的组成和温度范围内。在这种情况下,具有低自发界面曲率的刚性双层在室温下延伸到三元相图的大片区域,其边界用简单的几何约束来解释。其他可能的微观结构有
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