Antioxidant Activity of Ethanol and n-hexane Extracts of Javanese Bark (Lannea coromandelica) Using the DPPH Method

Nur Taufiq, Sulfiani Sulfiani
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Javanese bark (Lannea coromandelica) contains secondary metabolites of saponins, tannins, phenolics, and flavonoids. Flavonoids include aromatic compounds that are antioxidants. Antioxidants can inhibit the oxidation process that arises due to free radical reactions to form unreactive compounds. The active flavonoid compounds in counteracting free radicals are determined by the presence of the –OH (hydroxy) functional group. Flavonoid compounds that have antioxidant properties include catechins, flavones, flavanones, flavonols, chalcones, and isoflavones. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract and n-hexane bark of Javan bark (Lannea coromandelica) using the DPPH method. The method used is DPPH using UV-VIS spectrophotometry. Ethanol extract has an IC50 of 3.996 mg/L and has a strong antioxidant activity while the antioxidant activity of N-Hexan is obtained IC50 2193.043 mg/L. has weak antioxidants weak antioxidants.
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DPPH法研究爪哇树皮乙醇和正己烷提取物的抗氧化活性
爪哇树皮(Lannea coromandelica)含有皂苷、单宁、酚类物质和类黄酮的次生代谢产物。类黄酮含有芳香化合物,是抗氧化剂。抗氧化剂可以抑制自由基反应产生的氧化过程,形成不活泼的化合物。抗自由基的活性类黄酮化合物是由-OH(羟基)官能团的存在决定的。具有抗氧化特性的类黄酮化合物包括儿茶素、黄酮、黄酮醇、查尔酮和异黄酮。本研究旨在采用DPPH法测定爪哇树皮乙醇提取物和正己烷树皮的抗氧化活性。使用的方法是DPPH紫外可见分光光度法。乙醇提取物的IC50值为3.996 mg/L,具有较强的抗氧化活性;n -鹤烷提取物的IC50值为2193.043 mg/L。具有弱抗氧化剂。
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