The Impact of Corruption on Economic Growth in Nigeria

Q3 Social Sciences Journal of Comparative Asian Development Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI:10.52941/jad.v7i2.24
M. Olarinde, Jacob Msonter Jonathan
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Abstract

This study empirically analyses the impact of corruption on economic growth in Nigeria, using time series data for the period 1980-2015 analyzed through the ARDL technique.  The result of the Bound test confirmed the existence of Cointegration among the variables. The ARDL results revealed that corruption has a significant negative influence on economic growth both in the short run and long run. It was further confirmed that external debt, agricultural output, and human capital development positively impact growth while FDI and inflation rate endanger growth, in both the short and long run. The result of the interacting term revealed the damaging influence of corruption on the positive impact of human capital expenditure and external debt on economic growth. Based on the findings of the study, it is obvious that achievement of growth that is sustainable will remain elusive in a corrupt environment. The study, therefore recommends that government should strengthen the activities of the anti-corruption agencies in Nigeria to reduce the rate of corruption.
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腐败对尼日利亚经济增长的影响
本研究通过ARDL技术分析了尼日利亚1980-2015年期间的时间序列数据,实证分析了腐败对经济增长的影响。边界检验的结果证实了变量之间存在协整。ARDL结果显示,腐败对经济增长在短期和长期都有显著的负面影响。我们进一步确认,外债、农业产出和人力资本开发对增长有积极影响,而外国直接投资和通货膨胀率在短期和长期都危及增长。相互作用项的结果揭示了腐败对人力资本支出和外债对经济增长的积极影响的破坏性影响。根据这项研究的结果,很明显,在一个腐败的环境中,实现可持续的增长将是难以实现的。因此,该研究建议政府应加强尼日利亚反腐败机构的活动,以降低腐败率。
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来源期刊
Journal of Comparative Asian Development
Journal of Comparative Asian Development Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
期刊介绍: The Journal of Comparative Asian Development (JCAD) aims to offer the most up-to-date research, analyses, and findings on the many aspects of social, economic, and political development in contemporary Asia conducted by scholars and experts from Asia and around the world.
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