Vision Recognition System by Using Chaotic Search

T. Asakura, S. Imamura, M. Minami
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Abstract

This research is concerned with image recognition for a robot vision detecting target objects by using Chaotic Search in model-based matching. As a nonlinear dynamical system to generate a chaos, BVP model is treated, which shows the behavior of neurons in biological system. This model has the "edge of chaos", which exists on the boundary between a periodic solution and a chaos solution. This edge of chaos is an important area to maintain an organization to be flexible. In this research, the Chaotic Search is applied to image recognition utilizing the edge of chaos. First, the occurrence of chaos in BVP model is examined using the Lyapunov exponent. Second, in order to perform image recognition, we propose a method of Chaotic Search in which it can distinguish the target object from surroundings effectively, using a method of pattern matching. Finally, through two illustrative examples, the effectiveness of Chaotic Search is verified for both static and dynamic targets.
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基于混沌搜索的视觉识别系统
研究了基于模型匹配的混沌搜索在机器人视觉图像识别中的应用。作为一个产生混沌的非线性动力系统,对BVP模型进行了处理,该模型反映了生物系统中神经元的行为。该模型具有“混沌边缘”,它存在于周期解和混沌解的边界上。这种混乱的边缘是保持组织灵活性的重要区域。在本研究中,利用混沌边缘将混沌搜索应用于图像识别。首先,利用李雅普诺夫指数检验了混沌在BVP模型中的发生。其次,为了进行图像识别,我们提出了一种混沌搜索方法,该方法利用模式匹配的方法有效地将目标物体与周围环境区分开来。最后,通过两个实例验证了混沌搜索对静态和动态目标的有效性。
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