Un hombre que nunca existió: otra vez Ṭālūt y el judío

IF 0.4 4区 哲学 Q1 HISTORY AL-QANTARA Pub Date : 2015-12-30 DOI:10.3989/ALQANTARA.2015.017
David J. Wasserstein
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Abstract

The story of Ṭālūt and the Jew (known from our sources for the Revolt of the Suburb, in the early third/ninth century), has been studied recently by Luis Molina (Al-Qanṭara, 32, 2011), who argues that the Jew is an invention. Here it is argued that the entire story, including also the character of Ṭālūt himself, is an invention, created probably in the fourth/tenth century. Our apparent evidence is extremely weak: the sources for Ṭālūt’s existence are shown to be thin and unreliable; severe chronological problems make it almost impossible for him to have existed; the story has all the character of invention. Its aim, far from being to say something about Jews in al-Andalus or about a participant – Ṭālūt or any other – in the revolt – seems to be to glorify the ruler, al-Ḥakam I.
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又一个人从未存在过:Ṭālūt的犹太人
最近,路易斯·莫利纳(Al-Qanṭara, 32,2011)研究了Ṭālūt和犹太人的故事(从我们的资料中得知,发生在3 / 9世纪早期的郊区起义),他认为犹太人是一个虚构的人物。在这里,有人认为整个故事,包括Ṭālūt这个角色本身,都是一个虚构的故事,可能是在四世纪/十世纪创作的。我们表面上的证据是极其薄弱的:Ṭālūt存在的来源被证明是单薄和不可靠的;严重的时间问题使他几乎不可能存在;这个故事完全是虚构的。它的目的,远不是要谈论安达卢斯的犹太人,或是反抗的参与者(Ṭālūt或任何其他人),而是要赞美统治者(al-Ḥakam I)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
AL-QANTARA
AL-QANTARA Multiple-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
48 weeks
期刊介绍: Al-Qanṭara inició su publicación en 1980, como continuación de Al-Andalus (1933-1978). Al-Qanṭara está dedicada a la civilización del Islam clásico (hasta el siglo XVII incluido) con especial atención al Occidente islámico. Se publica en forma de dos fascículos anuales de unas 250 páginas cada uno. Una sección monográfica aparece en el segundo fascículo de cada año. La revista sólo solicita contribuciones para las secciones monográficas.
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