Understanding risk and protective factors of injuries: Insights from Canadian recruits during basic military training

Abstract

LAY SUMMARY Injuries are a common occurrence during basic military training. These injuries have the potential to influence recruits’ health and performance throughout their military careers. This study examined various factors that can influence the health of Canadian recruits during basic training and their chances of experiencing an injury. Open-ended survey responses were collected at the end of basic military training from 1,540 recruits. Several factors — including poor nutrition, aspects of physical training (frequency, intensity), apprehension regarding obtaining medical attention, and not enough rest — may be important considerations when developing injury prevention strategies for this population.