ELECTRO-CHEMICAL PRODUCTION OF TUNGSTEN OXIDE FROM PSEUDO-ALLOY CARBIDE TYPE WC-Co

G. Tulsky, L. Lyashok, M. P. Osmanova, A. Soboļeva
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Abstract

Widespread use of specialized tools, the component part of which is tungsten, leads to the accumulation of its secondary raw materials (worked tools, cutters, drills, etc.). That is why there is a need to create technologies for recycling of the demanded metals, in particular tungsten. The purpose of this work is to study the anode behavior of carbide pseudoalloy type WC-Co in solutions of nitric acid with the addition of fluoride acid to obtain, as a target product, higher tungsten oxide in one stage. The corrosion behavior of carbide type pseudoalloy in acid solutions has been studied, and it has been found that the highest oxidation rate occurs in a concentrated solution of nitric acid. In order to accelerate the process and to increase the yield on the substance, adding to the fluoride acid working electrolyte has been proposed. As a result of the researches, it has been found that the behavior of the dissolution of pseudoalloys of the carbide type is characterized by the properties of the main component — tungsten. An electrolyte for obtaining higher tungsten oxide in one stage has been proposed. Bibl. 10, Fig. 1, Tab. 1.
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用WC-Co型伪硬质合金电解生产氧化钨
以钨为主要组成部分的专用刀具的广泛使用,导致其二次原料(刀具、刀具、钻头等)的积累。这就是为什么有必要创造回收所需金属,特别是钨的技术。本工作的目的是研究碳化合金型WC-Co在硝酸溶液中的阳极行为,并在硝酸溶液中加入氟化酸,以一步获得更高的氧化钨作为目标产物。研究了碳化物型假合金在酸性溶液中的腐蚀行为,发现在浓硝酸溶液中氧化速率最高。为了加快反应速度,提高该物质的收率,建议在氟酸工作电解质中加入。研究结果表明,碳化物型假合金的溶解行为以其主要成分钨的性质为特征。提出了一种一段制得高氧化钨的电解液。圣经10,图1,表1。
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