DNA attachment to optically trapped beads in microstructures monitored by bead displacement

J Dapprich, N Nicklaus
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

Reversibly binding silicone cartridges have been developed to form reaction containers in which ‘single molecule chemistry’ can be performed. We use an optical trap to drive 1μm streptavidin-coated beads into a region containing biotinylated DNA until binding of a strand of DNA occurs. A quadrant detector is used in reflective mode to track the lateral position of trapped beads. Relative motion between the bead and the solution causes a viscous drag force which is increased when a single strand of DNA is attached to the bead; DNA-bead attachment is done in minutes with less than a femtomole of DNA. The method allows the study of single molecule digestion.

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DNA附着在光学捕获的微结构珠上,由珠位移监测
可逆结合硅胶盒已开发形成反应容器,其中“单分子化学”可以执行。我们使用光学陷阱驱动1μm链亲和素包被的珠子进入含有生物素化DNA的区域,直到DNA链结合发生。在反射模式下使用象限检测器来跟踪被困珠的横向位置。微球和溶液之间的相对运动产生粘性阻力,当单链DNA附着在微球上时,这种阻力会增加;DNA头的附着可以在几分钟内完成,只需要不到一飞摩尔的DNA。该方法允许对单分子消化进行研究。
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