Evaluation of the Dimensional Stability of an Irreversible Hydrocolloid Modified by the Addition of Condensation Silicone

Abstract

Knowing the properties and clinical indications of each material ensures that the dental surgeon can use techniques that guarantee better results for dental prostheses. This study aims to evaluate the dimensional stability of an irreversible hydrocolloid modified by the addition of silicone by condensation. During this evaluated the dimensional distortion of irreversible hydrocolloids according to conditioning time, for four commercial brands, being: Avagel (Dentsply), Hydrogum 5 (Zhermack Spa) and Jeltrate Plus (Dentsply) and Avagel plus Condensation Silicone (Zetaplus [Zhermach]). They were placed in a container with 100% humidity, and the following requirements were evaluated: weight, height, and length of the three groups during the following times: immediately, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, and 120 hours. All materials evaluated showed adequate dimensional stability within the initial 72 hours. The addition of condensation silicone to the irreversible hydrocolloid mixture did not improve the dimensional stability of the material.