OpenCV based road sign recognition on Zynq

M. Russell, S. Fischaber
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引用次数: 34

Abstract

Road sign recognition is a key component in autonomous vehicles and also has applications in driver assistance systems and road sign maintenance. Here an algorithm is presented using the Xilinx Zynq-7020 chip on a Zedboard to scan 1920×1080 images taken by an ON Semiconductor VITA-2000 sensor attached via the FMC slot. The PL section of the Zynq is used to perform essential image pre-processing functions and color based filtering of the image. Software classifies the shapes in the filtered image, and OpenCV's template matching function is used to identify the signs from a database of UK road signs. The system was designed in six weeks, and can process one frame in approximately 5 seconds. This is a promising start for a real-time System on Chip based approach to the problem of road sign recognition and also for using the Zynq platform for rapid deployment of these types of applications.
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基于OpenCV的Zynq路标识别
道路标志识别是自动驾驶汽车的关键组成部分,在驾驶员辅助系统和道路标志维护中也有应用。本文提出了一种算法,使用Zedboard上的Xilinx Zynq-7020芯片扫描通过FMC插槽连接的安森美VITA-2000传感器拍摄的1920×1080图像。Zynq的PL部分用于执行基本的图像预处理功能和图像的基于颜色的滤波。软件对过滤后的图像中的形状进行分类,并使用OpenCV的模板匹配功能从英国道路标志数据库中识别标志。该系统在六周内设计完成,可以在大约5秒内处理一帧图像。这是一个很有希望的开始,可以用基于实时芯片系统的方法来解决道路标志识别问题,也可以使用Zynq平台来快速部署这些类型的应用程序。
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