Efficacy of Bio-Fertilizers and in Combination with Chemical Fertilizers on Growth of Okra [Abelmoschus esculents (L.) Moench]

Mukesh Kumar
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Abstract

The present experiment was conducted at Horticultural Research Farm, Department of Applied Plant Science (Horticulture), Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow (U.P) during 2016-17. The experiment was conducted in a Randomized Block Design with ten treatments replicated thrice. The experiment comprises of different doses of biofertilizers i.e. Control, RDF (100%) , Azotobacter (100%) , Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB) 100%,50% RDF + 50% Azotobacter, 50% RDF + 50% PSB, 50% Azotobacter + 50% PSB, 75% RDF + 25% Azotobacter, 75% RDF + 25% PSB, 25% RDF + 75% Azotobacter, 25% RDF + 75% PSB.The treatments include different basal application of NPK & bio-fertilizer on growth of Okra. The growth attributing characters were recordedmaximum height of plantT1 (126.20 cm),number of leaves/ plantT1 (44.61),diameter of stemT1 (128.36 mm),earliest flowering formationT1(33.43) days,highest number of flower / plant T1 (20.31),earliest fruit formation T1(37.55),number of branches / plant T1(6.30),produced maximum number of fruits / branch T1 (12.33),number of fruit / plant T1(21.42),maximum length of fruit T1(13.64 cm), maximum girth of fruit T1(1.85cm) and maximum weight of fruit T1(12.47 g).
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生物肥料及与化肥配施对秋葵生长的影响Moench]
本实验于2016-17年在勒克瑙Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar大学应用植物科学系(园艺)园艺研究农场进行。试验采用随机区组设计,10个处理重复3次。试验包括不同剂量的生物肥料,即对照、RDF(100%)、固氮菌(100%)、磷酸盐增溶菌(PSB) 100%、50% RDF + 50%固氮菌、50% RDF + 50% PSB、50%固氮菌+ 50% PSB、75% RDF + 25%固氮菌、75% RDF + 25% PSB、25% RDF + 75%固氮菌、25% RDF + 75% PSB。试验处理包括不同氮磷钾基肥和生物肥对秋葵生长的影响。植株最高株高(126.20 cm)、叶数/株(44.61)、茎粗(128.36 mm)、最早开花时间(33.43)天、最高花/株数(20.31)、最早果实形成时间(37.55)、枝数/株T1(6.30)、最大果数/枝T1(12.33)、果数/株T1(21.42)、最大果长T1(13.64 cm)、最大果长T1(13.64 cm)。果实T1最大周长1.85cm,果实T1最大重量12.47 g。
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