Reliability and Validity of the ARMIDILO-S in Sex Offenders with Intellectual Disabilities

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI:10.1080/19315864.2022.2148790
C. Pouls, I. Jeandarme
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Abstract

ABSTRACT Background The ARMIDILO-S is advocated as a promising tool for assessing dynamic risk factors in sex offenders with intellectual disabilities (SOIDs). However, research remains scarce. The present study aimed to further validate this instrument in SOIDs. Method The study prospectively followed 38 SOIDs for up to one year to test the accuracy of the ARMIDILO-S in predicting violent and sexual incidents. Results Overall predictive accuracy was moderate to high. The ARMIDILO-S further showed excellent prospective qualities in identifying both high-risk and low-risk offenders for violence. Regarding sexual offending, it was only good at prospectively detecting low-risk individuals. Conclusions This study provided further evidence of the good predictive validity of the ARMIDILO-s in predicting future sexual and violent incidents in SOIDs. More research in preferably larger samples as well as field validity studies are recommended.
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智力障碍性犯罪者armidlo - s量表的信度和效度
背景armidlo - s被认为是一种很有前途的评估性犯罪者智力障碍(SOIDs)动态危险因素的工具。然而,这方面的研究仍然很少。本研究旨在进一步验证该仪器在SOIDs中的有效性。方法对38名SOIDs进行为期一年的前瞻性随访,检验armidlo - s量表预测暴力和性事件的准确性。结果总体预测准确度为中高。在识别高风险和低风险暴力罪犯方面,armidlo - s进一步显示出极好的潜在品质。在性侵犯方面,它只擅长于前瞻性地发现低风险个体。结论本研究进一步证明了armidlo -s在预测SOIDs中未来的性暴力事件方面具有良好的预测有效性。建议在更大的样本中进行更多的研究,并进行实地有效性研究。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
8.00%
发文量
23
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