Prediction control research of cobalt lion concentration in Zinc hydrometallurgy based on NN and GM technique

Yan Mi-ying, Gui Wei-hua, Yang Chun-hua
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Abstract

Considering the strong non-linearity and large time delay of purification in zinc hydrometallurgy in purification process, a prediction model of cobalt concentration combining neural network (NN) and grey model (GM) are proposed. In the key part II of the purification, because of the harmful impurities cobalt ion concentration can not be on-line measured, and the testing results is two hours later before the production situation, it is mainly through the production of excessive addition of antimony salts and zinc to remove cobalt ions. Under the premise of deeply analysis of the process II of product and purification technique and the relevant factors, a control method was brought forward in this article, which adopts the same dimension grey prediction method to forecast cobalt ion concentration, and then uses a neural network technique to compensate the error of grey forecast. In the end of the article, two simulated experiments of the neural network grey model (NN-GM) and the least square support vector machine (LS-SVM) were compared. The results of the simulation and production practice has proved that the NN-GM model can be so better to predict the cobalt ion concentration values, that played guiding role for the operation process in optimize the antimony salt and zinc addition.
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基于神经网络和遗传算法的湿法炼锌钴离子浓度预测控制研究
针对湿法炼锌提纯过程中存在的强非线性和大时滞问题,提出了一种结合神经网络(NN)和灰色模型(GM)的钴浓度预测模型。在净化的关键部分II中,由于有害杂质钴离子浓度无法在线测量,且检测结果是生产前两小时后的情况,主要是通过过量添加锑盐和锌来去除钴离子。本文在深入分析生产工艺和提纯工艺及其相关因素的前提下,提出了一种控制方法,即采用同维灰色预测法对钴离子浓度进行预测,然后利用神经网络技术对灰色预测误差进行补偿。在文章的最后,对神经网络灰色模型(NN-GM)和最小二乘支持向量机(LS-SVM)的两个仿真实验进行了比较。仿真和生产实践结果表明,NN-GM模型能较好地预测钴离子浓度,对优化锑盐和锌的添加工艺起到了指导作用。
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