Research on the Design Decision System of Toy Scooter Based on AHP

Yinan Shang, Weixing Xu, Yunguo Liu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is as follows: starting from the needs of users, taking the toy scooter as the research object, The design decision-making system of toy scooters incorporates the analytic hierarchy process. In the analytic hierarchy model, toy scooters’ design is calculated by focusing on relative importance and ranking, guiding the design decision-making system, and making design thinking mathematical, optimizing the existing design scheme of the toy scooter, and improving the user experience. Through the investigation of the users who need the toy scooter, then the basic data is obtained and the analytic hierarchy process model is established. Through the comparison of the relative importance order of each element, the design focus and innovation points are established, and the design scheme of the toy scooter is guided according to the results. After calculating the analytic hierarchy model, the relative importance scores of the toy scooter’s design focus are as follows: playability: 0.2677; function: 0.2668; modularity: 0.2170; portability: 0.1701; safety: 0.1607. The scheme of toy scooter based on this order redesign shows that the user satisfaction is higher than the original scheme, which proves that analytic hierarchy process can be used in the design to make the design decision-making efficient and scientific.
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基于层次分析法的玩具滑板车设计决策系统研究
本文的目的是:从用户需求出发,以玩具滑板车为研究对象,采用层次分析法构建玩具滑板车设计决策系统。在层次分析模型中,通过关注相对重要性和排序,指导设计决策系统,使设计思维数学化,优化现有的玩具滑板车设计方案,提高用户体验来计算玩具滑板车的设计。通过对玩具滑板车需求用户的调查,获得了基本数据,建立了层次分析法模型。通过对各要素的相对重要顺序进行比较,确定设计重点和创新点,并根据结果对玩具滑板车的设计方案进行指导。经层次分析模型计算,玩具滑板车设计重点的相对重要性得分为:可玩性:0.2677;功能:0.2668;模块化:0.2170;可移植性:0.1701;安全:0.1607。基于此顺序重新设计的玩具滑板车方案用户满意度高于原方案,证明层次分析法可用于设计,使设计决策高效、科学。
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