KARAKTERISASI MINYAK ATSIRI DAUN UJUNG ATAP (Baeckea Frutesces L) DARI HUTAN DESA SUNGAI NANJUNG KABUPATEN KETAPANG KALBAR

M. Supandi, M. A. Wibowo, Titin Anita Zahara
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Ujung atap (Baeckea frutescens L) from Myrtaceae family is a woody shrub which leaves resemble a large evergreen tree found from Nanjung River Village, Ketapang Regency, West Kalimantan.  The purpose of this study is to isolate and characterize essential oils of ujung atap. Insulation is used by the distillation method. The result showed rendement of ujung atap the essential oils are 0,91% (4 hours), 0,97% (6 hours) dan 1,12% (7 hours). Essential oils are tested physicochemistry properties and components of chemistry compound analyzed with GC-MS. The result showed density is 0,878 (room temperature), refractive index is 1,474 (28oC), optical rotation is +2,24(20oC), solubility in alcohol is 1:8 mL, acid number 1,253, dan ester number 3,829. The result of GC-MS showed 21 compound, with the main compound monoterpenes are α-pinene, β-pinene and 1,8 cineol.
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Ujung atap (Baeckea frutescens L)是一种木本灌木,其叶子类似于西加里曼丹吉打邦摄制的南jung河村的一种大型常青树。本研究的目的是分离和表征乌龙茶的精油。绝热采用蒸馏法。结果表明,乌龙茶精油的提取率分别为0.91%(4小时)、0.97%(6小时)和1.12%(7小时)。采用气相色谱-质谱法测定了精油的理化性质,分析了其化学成分。结果表明,该化合物的密度为0.878(室温),折射率为1474(28℃),旋光度为+2,24(20℃),在醇中的溶解度为1:8 mL,酸值为1,253,酯值为3,829。GC-MS鉴定出21种化合物,主要化合物单萜为α-蒎烯、β-蒎烯和1,8桉叶油醇。
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