Orthodontic Management of a Severely Rotated Maxillary Central Incisor with a Modified Whip Appliance in Mixed Dentition Period

N. Sinaee, Mohammad Mousavi, Nadia Nouri
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Abstract

Objectives Tooth rotation is one of the most prevalent dental anomalies. Early management of rotated teeth would prevent possible occlusal interferences. The purpose of this case report was to introduce a fixed-removable appliance, which can efficiently correct severely rotated anterior teeth in a short duration of time in mixed dentition period. Case A 7-year-old boy with a Class I malocclusion was referred to the Orthodontics Department, School of Dentistry at Kerman University of Medical Sciences with the chief complaint of severe rotation of one of his maxillary central incisors. A whip appliance, which included a removable orthodontic appliance, a cantilever spring (whip) and a bonded tube, was used to treat this rotation. After 4 weeks, the upper right central incisor was aligned and overcorrected completely. A circumferential supracrestalfibrotomy was performed to prevent relapse. Conclusion In the present case, we treated a severely rotated central incisor in a short duration of timeusing the whip appliance. This appliance can be utilized effectively in emergency situations such as traumatic occlusion of central incisors
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改良鞭状矫治器对混合牙列期上颌中切牙严重旋转的矫治
目的牙齿旋转是最常见的牙齿畸形之一。早期处理旋转的牙齿可以防止可能的咬合干扰。本病例报告的目的是介绍一种固定-可移动矫治器,可以在短时间内有效地矫正混合牙列时期严重旋转的前牙。病例一名7岁男孩,因I类错牙合被转介到克尔曼医学大学牙科学院正畸科,主诉为上颌中切牙严重旋转。鞭状矫治器,包括一个可移动的正畸矫治器,一个悬臂弹簧(鞭)和一个粘接管,用于治疗这种旋转。4周后,右上中切牙完全对齐并矫直。为了防止复发,我们进行了包皮上纤维切开术。结论在本病例中,我们使用鞭状矫治器在短时间内治疗了严重旋转的中切牙。该器械可以有效地用于紧急情况,如创伤性中门牙闭塞
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