Cost-Efficiency Evaluation into the European Union Budget

Antonio Sánchez-Bayón, Fco. Javier Sastre Segovia, Ricardo A. Vega
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Abstract

This review is a qualitative study, according to the heterodox approaches, assessed the leading beneficient State under the European Union budget system. For this purpose, the study utilized the Multiannual Financial Framework reports between 2014-2020, which dealt with more than 700 indicators, measuring success against more than 60 general objectives, and more than 220 specific objectives in the performance framework. Therefore, trade globalization, political economy, economic history, social contribution by the European Union budget, and international economics under new-institutional economics have been evaluated in this process. Assessment outcomes found that poorer Member States are the net beneficient regarding the European Union budget’s net balance and financial corrections. However, Germany is the leading beneficient of the European Union budget system as it has extended trade to all along the border of the European Union without tariffs and has become a more cost-effective economy against the outside economies (like the United States of America or China) of the European Union territory. Thus, the current study suggested that nations under the European Union budget system should invest more in sustainable production to get real-time benefit from the European Union integration.
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成本效益评估纳入欧盟预算
这项审查是一项定性研究,根据非正统方法,评估了欧洲联盟预算制度下的主要受援国。为此,该研究利用了2014-2020年的多年度财务框架报告,其中涉及700多个指标,根据绩效框架中的60多个总体目标和220多个具体目标衡量成功。因此,在这一过程中对贸易全球化、政治经济学、经济史、欧盟预算的社会贡献、新制度经济学下的国际经济学进行了评价。评估结果发现,较贫穷的成员国是欧洲联盟预算净额和财政调整的净受益者。然而,德国是欧盟预算体系的主要受益者,因为它已将贸易扩展到欧盟边境的所有地区,而不征收关税,并且与欧盟领土的外部经济体(如美国或中国)相比,德国已成为一个更具成本效益的经济体。因此,本研究建议欧盟预算体系下的国家应加大对可持续生产的投资,以获得欧盟一体化的实时收益。
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