Soft Computation Application: Utilizing Artificial Neural Network to Predict the Fluid Rate and Bottom Hole Flowing Pressure for Gas-lifted Oil Wells

M. Bahaa, E. Shokir, I. Mahgoub
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The fluid rates and bottom-hole flowing pressure of the wells are essential parameters in the petroleum industry. The need of accurate readings of these measurements are necessary for many calculations such as gas-lift optimization, field monitoring and depletion plans. Predicting these parameters without running in hole has a good impact on reducing the intervention risk and on organization financials by saving time and money. Huge number of correlations are used to estimate these parameters. These correlations need the values of different parameters that are not accurately found. Therefore, an artificial neural network (ANN) model was built from exported data set of PROSPER1 software, production logging tool (PLT), and test separator data. The ANN model was trained and tested by the PROSPER1 extracted data. Then, a number of test points gathered from the PLT reports validated the ANN model. The developed ANN model results in an accurate prediction of the well flowing bottom-hole pressure and well fluid rate. These readings of each well are used to build an integrated production model (IPM) using GAP2 software to apply different gas-lift optimization scenarios.
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软计算应用:利用人工神经网络预测气举油井的流量和井底流动压力
在石油工业中,流体速率和井底流动压力是至关重要的参数。对于气举优化、现场监测和枯竭计划等许多计算来说,这些测量数据的准确读数是必要的。在不下入井的情况下预测这些参数,通过节省时间和金钱,对降低修井风险和组织财务有很好的影响。大量的相关性被用来估计这些参数。这些相关性需要不同参数的值,而这些值是无法准确找到的。因此,利用PROSPER1软件导出的数据集、生产测井工具(PLT)和测试分离器数据,构建了人工神经网络(ANN)模型。利用PROSPER1提取的数据对人工神经网络模型进行训练和测试。然后,从PLT报告中收集的一些测试点验证了ANN模型。建立的人工神经网络模型能够准确预测井底流动压力和井液率。每口井的这些读数用于使用GAP2软件建立综合生产模型(IPM),以应用不同的气举优化方案。
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