Le gaz carbonique dans la dynamique de l'atmosphère des cavités karstiques : l'exemple de l'Aven d'Orgnac (Ardèche)

François Bourges , Alain Mangin , Dominique d'Hulst
{"title":"Le gaz carbonique dans la dynamique de l'atmosphère des cavités karstiques : l'exemple de l'Aven d'Orgnac (Ardèche)","authors":"François Bourges ,&nbsp;Alain Mangin ,&nbsp;Dominique d'Hulst","doi":"10.1016/S1251-8050(01)01682-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A survey of CO<sub>2</sub> concentrations in the atmosphere of the Aven d'Orgnac shows that aerodynamic transfer can be a major process in karst system dynamics. The local meteorological conditions and the geometry of the cavity govern exchanges between the cave atmosphere and the exterior. Air enriched with biogenic CO<sub>2</sub> is transferred through the microfissural network by diphasic infiltration from soil to caves where it is continuously produced from rock walls. Analysis of the aerodynamic emptying of confined zones and direct flow measurement give a mean CO<sub>2</sub> production per surface unit of the cave rock wall.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100301,"journal":{"name":"Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIA - Earth and Planetary Science","volume":"333 11","pages":"Pages 685-692"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2001-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1251-8050(01)01682-2","citationCount":"65","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIA - Earth and Planetary Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1251805001016822","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 65

Abstract

A survey of CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere of the Aven d'Orgnac shows that aerodynamic transfer can be a major process in karst system dynamics. The local meteorological conditions and the geometry of the cavity govern exchanges between the cave atmosphere and the exterior. Air enriched with biogenic CO2 is transferred through the microfissural network by diphasic infiltration from soil to caves where it is continuously produced from rock walls. Analysis of the aerodynamic emptying of confined zones and direct flow measurement give a mean CO2 production per surface unit of the cave rock wall.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
岩溶空洞大气动力学中的二氧化碳:以aven d’Orgnac为例(ardeche)
对埃文-德-奥纳克地区大气CO2浓度的研究表明,空气动力传递是岩溶系统动力学的一个重要过程。当地的气象条件和洞穴的几何形状决定了洞穴大气与外部环境之间的交换。富含生物源二氧化碳的空气通过微裂隙网络从土壤双相渗透到洞穴中,在洞穴中,它不断地从岩壁产生。通过对密闭区空气动力学排空分析和直接流量测量,得出了溶洞岩壁单位面平均CO2产量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Keywords Énergies et climat : quels enseignements pour le futur ? Les énergies renouvelables. État de l'art et perspectives de développement Quel avenir pour les combustibles fossiles ? Les avancées scientifiques et technologiques permettront-elles la poursuite d'un développement soutenable avec les énergies carbonées ? Les perspectives de l'énergie nucléaire dans le cadre des changements climatiques
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1