Minding the Emotional Thermostat

Bryan T. Denny, K. Ochsner
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Abstract

This chapter takes a social cognitive affective neuroscience approach to describe the processes and systems to give rise to emotion and the volitional control of emotion. It provides a detailed description of the processes that underlie the regulation of emotion. It introduces and synthesizes the brain structures involved in emotion processing and regulation. There is a particular focus on the role of the ventrolateral, dorsolateral and dorsomedial prefrtonal cortex, amgydala, ventral striatum and insula, and on cognitive strategies such as reappraisal. It provides a critical framework for understanding the underlying behavioral and neural basis for the affect dysregulation observed across personality disorders, and summarizes future directions for this area of investigation.
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注意情绪恒温器
本章采用社会认知情感神经科学的方法来描述产生情绪的过程和系统以及情绪的意志控制。它详细描述了情绪调节的过程。它介绍并综合了涉及情绪处理和调节的大脑结构。特别关注腹外侧、背外侧和背内侧前额叶皮层、杏仁核、腹侧纹状体和脑岛的作用,以及重新评估等认知策略。它为理解人格障碍中观察到的情感失调的潜在行为和神经基础提供了一个关键框架,并总结了该领域未来的研究方向。
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