Copolymerization of N-[3-dialkylaminopropyl]methacrylamides with acrylic amides and esters in organic solvents

A. Sadikov, O. Kazantsev, D. Kamorin, A. Simagin, I. R. Arifullin, D. Orekhov
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Abstract

The radical copolymerization of N-[3-(dialkylamino)-propyl]methacrylamides with a number of (meth)acrylic amides and esters in organic solvents over a wide range of molar ratios has been studied. Co-polymerisation constants for five polymerisation systems in 1,4-dioxane and toluene have been determined by the Feinman and Ross method. The influence of the solvent on the kinetics of the copolymerization of the studied monomers was found, which manifests itself in a change of the reactivity ratios of the monomers upon varying the polarity of the medium. For the obtained polymers, the presence of thermosensitive properties in aqueous solutions and the effect of the concentration and composition of copolymers on their solubility in water were shown.
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N-[3-二烷基氨基丙基]甲基丙烯酰胺与丙烯酸酰胺和酯类在有机溶剂中的共聚
研究了N-[3-(二烷基胺)-丙基]甲基丙烯酰胺与若干(甲基)丙烯酸酰胺和酯在有机溶剂中较宽摩尔比下的自由基共聚反应。用Feinman和Ross方法测定了五种聚合体系在1,4-二恶烷和甲苯中的共聚合常数。发现了溶剂对所研究单体共聚动力学的影响,这种影响表现为随着介质极性的改变而改变单体的反应性比。结果表明,所得共聚物在水溶液中的热敏性以及共聚物的浓度和组成对其在水中溶解度的影响。
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